How is the CTFT of y(t) related to the CTFT of f(t) (Figure 1)?
Let
Gⅈω
G
ω
= reconstruction filter freq. response
Yⅈω=GⅈωYimpⅈω
Y
ω
G
ω
Yimp
ω
where
Yimpⅈω
Yimp
ω
is impulse sequence created from
ysn
ys
n
. So,
Yⅈω=GⅈωYsⅇⅈωT=GⅈωHⅇⅈωTFsⅇⅈωT
Y
ω
G
ω
Ys
ω
T
G
ω
H
ω
T
Fs
ω
T
Yⅈω=GⅈωHⅇⅈωT1T∑r=-∞∞FⅈωF2πrT
Y
ω
G
ω
H
ω
T
1
T
r
F
ω
F
2
r
T
Yⅈω=1TGⅈωHⅇⅈωT∑r=-∞∞FⅈωF2πrT
Y
ω
1
T
G
ω
H
ω
T
r
F
ω
F
2
r
T
Now, lets assume that f(t) is bandlimited to
-πTπT=-Ωs2Ωs2
T
T
Ωs
2
Ωs
2
and
Gⅈω
G
ω
is a perfect reconstruction filter. Then
Yⅈω=FⅈωHⅇⅈωTif|ω|≤πT0otherwise
Y
ω
F
ω
H
ω
T
ω
T
0
Yⅈω
Y
ω
has the same "bandlimit" as
Fⅈω
F
ω
.
So, for bandlimited signals, and with a high enough sampling
rate and a perfect reconstruction filter (Figure 2)
is equivalent to using an analog LTI filter (Figure 3)
where
Haⅈω=HⅇⅈωTif|ω|≤πT0otherwise
Ha
ω
H
ω
T
ω
T
0
So, by being careful we can implement LTI systems for
bandlimited signals on our computer!!!
Important note:
Haⅈω
Ha
ω
= filter induced by our system.
Haⅈω
Ha
ω
is LTI only if
-
hh, the DT system, is LTI
-
Fⅈω
F
ω
, the input, is bandlimited and the sample rate is
high enough.
"My introduction to signal processing course at Rice University."