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<name xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Teachers Without Borders:  Philosophy of HIV-AIDS Education</name>
<metadata xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">
  <md:version xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">1.1</md:version>
  <md:created xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">2006/02/23 17:39:54.928 US/Central</md:created>
  <md:revised xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">2006/02/25 00:14:37.847 US/Central</md:revised>
  <md:authorlist xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">
      <md:author xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="fmednick">
      <md:firstname xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Teachers </md:firstname>
      <md:othername xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Without </md:othername>
      <md:surname xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Borders</md:surname>
      <md:email xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">fred@teacherswithoutborders.org</md:email>
    </md:author>
  </md:authorlist>

  <md:maintainerlist xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">
    <md:maintainer xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="fmednick">
      <md:firstname xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Teachers </md:firstname>
      <md:othername xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Without </md:othername>
      <md:surname xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Borders</md:surname>
      <md:email xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">fred@teacherswithoutborders.org</md:email>
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  <md:keywordlist xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">
    <md:keyword xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">HIV-AIDS</md:keyword>
    <md:keyword xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">philosophy</md:keyword>
    <md:keyword xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Teachers</md:keyword>
  </md:keywordlist>

  <md:abstract xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">According to the United Nations, 3.1 million people worldwide have died from AIDS-related disease last year.  There are various philosophies towards this delicate subject.  This module discusses Teachers Without Borders' philosophy..</md:abstract>
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<figure xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="element-586"><name xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">AIDS EDUCATION MATTERS</name>
  <media xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" type="image/jpeg" src="aidsisreal.jpg"/>
  <caption xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">On a road in Uganda</caption> </figure><section xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8687510">
<name xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/">Philosophy of Teachers Without Borders on HIV-AIDS
Education</name>
<para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8392489">Teachers Without Borders respects the
extraordinary work of AIDS educators, doctors, and government
agencies in Uganda. One of their particular strengths is the A-B-C
approach (A: abstinence; B: be faithful; C: condoms), but only when
incorporated into a comprehensive program - at all levels of
society - of support for stemming the tide of HIV-AIDS. We
understand some of the inconsistencies in the educational program,
but see them more as problems of execution, correct context,
follow-through, and support, i.e. the delivery of the message. We
support the inherent value of abstinence, being faithful, and using
condoms.</para>
<para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8389972">The key, however, in terms of the education
community, is the incorporation of A-B-C principles into other
programs supporting young people's self-esteem and integrity, civil
rights, the protection of girls and support for their general
education, and a growing set of circles of capacity in each
community - in health, in sanitation, in the quality of life, in
economic opportunity, and in political freedoms and rights.</para>
<para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8389976">Furthermore, Teachers Without Borders' own
research has led us to the conclusion that testing must be
pervasive and frequent and confidential. Many AIDS analysts assert
that testing must be required "at three specific moments in a
person's life: at marriage, before childbirth, and upon any visit
to a hospital. At these moments (and, we hope, others), public
health criteria legitimately take priority over the desire of the
individual." (New York Times, February 10, 2004: "A Global Battle's
Missing Weapon."). Clearly, Teachers Without Borders promotes the
right to privacy and the freedom of the individual. However, in
light of the AIDS pandemic, some sacrifices need to be made.</para>
<para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8636950">Once again, testing must be pervasive -
testing across age, economic, geographic, and social strata of
societly. Testing must be frequent - even faithful, monogamous
couples can be H.I.V. "discordant" in which one of the partners in
the marriage was infected and the other, not, by a previous
partner. The virus incubates for approximately eight years.
Finally, testing must be confidential.</para>
<para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8676103">We view HIV-AIDS as a societal, as well as
medical epidemic, and so work to promote education on HIV-AIDS,
along with an enhanced general education. We also support
international agencies and local NGOs in their attempts to improve
the infrastructure of information sharing, medical facilities for
treatment and other viable and quantifiable programs on prevention
including those programs that may advocate condom
distribution.</para>
<para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8692228">Teachers Without Borders works to close the
education divide and to respect the hearts and minds of all.
HIV-positive people must NOT be stigmatized. We welcome the ranks
of HIV-positive persons into the ranks of our organization and
depend upon them - as we do everyone of good intention - to work on
behalf of education.</para>
<para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="id8676714">It is our policy to work with all sectors in
the battle against HIV-AIDS, provided their work does not conflict
with empirical evidence on both treatment and prevention best
practices. Furthermore, we shall not work with agencies who
stigmatize HIV-infected and affected people.</para><para xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" id="element-631">There is a window of hope available to us, through education. In fact, a fascinating article, "A Window of Hope," describes the situation we are in today:</para>
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