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	<name>OER Discipline-Specific Sources</name>
	<metadata>
  <md:version>1.17</md:version>
  <md:created>2007/04/22 18:06:51 GMT-5</md:created>
  <md:revised>2008/03/02 01:25:33.305 US/Central</md:revised>
  <md:authorlist>
      <md:author id="jbaker">
      <md:firstname>Judy</md:firstname>
      <md:othername>A.</md:othername>
      <md:surname>Baker</md:surname>
      <md:email>bakerjudy@foothill.edu</md:email>
    </md:author>
  </md:authorlist>

  <md:maintainerlist>
    <md:maintainer id="jbaker">
      <md:firstname>Judy</md:firstname>
      <md:othername>A.</md:othername>
      <md:surname>Baker</md:surname>
      <md:email>bakerjudy@foothill.edu</md:email>
    </md:maintainer>
  </md:maintainerlist>
  
  <md:keywordlist>
    <md:keyword>discipline</md:keyword>
    <md:keyword>OER</md:keyword>
    <md:keyword>open educational resources</md:keyword>
  </md:keywordlist>

  <md:abstract>Guide to discipline-specific sources of open educational resources.</md:abstract>
</metadata>
	<content>
		<section id="id-0492960040131">
			<name>OER Discipline-Specific Sources</name>
			<section id="id-938500322635">
				<name>Lesson Components</name>
				<list type="bulleted" id="id14571852">
					<item>Fast Fact </item>
					<item>Skill/Objective </item>
					<item>Success Indicators </item>
					<item>Introduction </item>
					<item>Activity </item>
					<item>Review questions </item>
					<item>Resources </item>
				</list>
			</section>
			<section id="id-0837997840243">
				<name>Fast Fact</name>
				<para id="id10698502"><link src="http://www.wisc-online.com/about.asp#defined">Learning objects</link> are:</para>
				<list type="bulleted" id="id13374763">
					<item>Web-based, self-contained, small chunks of learning </item>
					<item>small enough to be embedded in a learning activity, lesson, unit or course </item>
					<item>flexible, portable, and adaptable, and can be used in multiple learning environments and across disciplines </item>
				</list>
			</section>
			<section id="id-188575033955">
				<name>Skills/Objectives</name>
				<para id="id3270170">Learners will be able to:</para>
				<list type="enumerated" id="id10938018">
					<item>Identify resources for locating OER in their own teaching disciplines. </item>
					<item>Develop a lesson plan using a discipline-specific OER. </item>
				</list>
			</section>
			<section id="id-141648916853">
				<name>Success Indicators</name>
				<list type="enumerated" id="id13508895">
					<item>Lesson plan developed which uses OER. </item>
				</list>
			</section>
		</section>
		<section id="id-950217796016">
			<name>Introduction</name>
			<para id="id13035505">In addition to simply searching for <link src="http://library.colstate.edu/tutorials/webfind/webfind6.shtml">Public Domain Materials on the Web</link>, a number of OER and <link src="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_Object">learning object</link> repositories of on the internet provide a means to search for learning materials by topic and academic subject matter.  The Center for International Education at UW-Milwaukee provides a thorough <link src="http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/CIE/AOP/LO_collections.html">list of learning object repositories</link>. </para><para id="id10273464">Other repositories include:</para>
			<list type="bulleted" id="id12820677"><item>
					<link src="http://www.wisc-online.com/">Wisc-Online (Wisconsin Online Resource Center)</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://www.thegateway.org/">Gateway to Educational Materials</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://cloe.on.ca/">Co-operative Learning Object Exchange (CLOE)</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain_image_resources#General_collections">Wikipedia List of Graphics in the Public Domain</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Public_domain">Wikimedia Public Domain Images</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://creativecommons.org/">Creative Commons</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://librivox.org/">LibriVox</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://www.ibiblio.org/">ibiblio</link>
				</item>
				<item><link src="http://www.oaister.org/">OAIster catalog of digital resources</link></item>
				<item><link src="http://ccflickr.bluemountains.net">
Photos at Flickr Licensed under Creative Commons</link></item>
				<item><link src="http://images.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?page=groups;g=art-ic">Subject Specific Images for Educational Use from University of Michigan</link></item><item><link src="http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/">GCSE Bitesize</link></item>
			</list><para id="id8525235">Other discipline-specific sources of OER include:</para>
			<para id="id7707852"><name>Archeology</name></para><list id="element-381" type="bulleted"><item>
					<link src="http://opencontext.org/">Archeology</link>
				</item>
			</list><para id="element-200"><name>Art History</name></para><list id="element-875" type="bulleted"><item><link src="http://arthist.cla.umn.edu/aict/html/tech.html">Art History images from University of Michigan</link></item></list><para id="element-31"><name>Computer Science</name></para><list id="element-564" type="bulleted"><item><link src="http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/XML:_Managing_Data_Exchange">XML: Managing Data Exchange</link>
</item>
<item><link src="http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/pgubook/">Programming from the Ground Up</link>
</item>
<item><link src="http://blog.missiontolearn.com/2008/02/learning-20-ebook-free/">Learning 2.0</link></item></list><para id="element-148"><name>Economics</name></para><list id="element-341" type="bulleted"><item><link src="http://econport.org/">EconPort</link></item>
<item><link src="http://ollie.dcccd.edu/mrkt2370/book/mrktbook.htm">Marketing</link></item>
<item><link src="http://welch.econ.brown.edu/book/">Corporate Finance</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/entrepreneurship/">Principles of Enterpreneurship</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/economy-in-brief/">U.S. Economy in Brief</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/oecon/">Outline of the U.S. Economy</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Political_Economy/General">Political Economy</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.kk.org/newrules/contents.php">New Rules for the New Economy</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://introecon.com/">Introduction to Economic Analysis</link></item>
</list><para id="id14677672"><name>French</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id14245422">
				<item>
					<link src="http://flore.uvic.ca/welcome.php">French Learning Object Repository for Education</link>
				</item>
			</list>
			<para id="id13794191"><name>Health</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id3209093"><item>
		<link src="http://www.jhsph.edu/preparedness/index.html">Johns Hopkins Center for Public Health Preparedness</link>
</item>
<item>
<link src="http://phil.cdc.gov/phil/home.asp">CDC Public Health Image Library</link>
</item><item><link src="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tutorials/">MedlinePlus Interactive
</link></item>
<item><link src="http://publications.nigms.nih.gov/chemhealth/">The Chemistry of Health</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.hivmedicine.com/">HIV Medicine 2007</link>
</item>
<item><link src="http://www.freemedicalinformation.com/fmi/2ndedit.htm">Free Medical Information</link></item></list><para id="id10675388"><name>History</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id14272916"><item>
		<link src="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/amhome.html">Library of Congress, American Memory</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/">Digital History: American History</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://ocp.hul.harvard.edu/">Harvard University Library Open Collections Program</link>
</item>
<item>
<link src="http://www.historymatters.gmu.edu/">History Matters</link>
</item>
<item>
<link src="http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/modsbook.html">Internet Modern History Sourcebook</link></item>
<item>
<link src="http://www.cdlib.org/inside/projects/amwest/">University of California, American West Collection</link>
</item>
<item>
<link src="http://chnm.gmu.edu/whm/whmfinding.php">World History Sources</link></item>
<item><link src="http://teachpol.tcnj.edu/amer_pol_hist/">American Political History images</link>
</item>
<item>
<link src="http://www.easehistory.org/index2.html">EASE History</link>
</item>
<item><link src="http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/hyper_titles.cfm">Hypertext History: Our Online American History Textbook</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.ushistory.org/">US History.org</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.hippocampus.org/">Hippocampus - click on U.S. history, then click on Textbooks tab</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.tellingstories.org/">Oral Histories</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi/jb">America’s Story Jump Back in Time</link></item>
<item><link src="http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpedu/features/timeline/index.html">American Memory Timeline</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/historyofus/menu.html">Freedom A U.S. History (webisodes)</link></item>
<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/histryotln/index.htm">Outline of U.S. History</link></item>
<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/womeninfln/">About America: Women of Influence</link></item>

</list>
			<para id="id7626545"><name>Literature</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id13771656"><item>
		<link src="http://www.ipl.org/div/subject/browse/hum60.60.00/">Electronic Text Public Library Online Texts</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://bygosh.com/">Children's Literature</link></item>

<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/literature-in-brief/">U.S. Literature in Brief</link></item></list>
			<para id="id8364539"><name>Math</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id6082544"><item>
		<link src="http://mathforum.org/">Drexel University, Math Forum</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://web.archive.org/web/20041013043116/www.enc.org/?ls=bc">Eisenhower National Clearinghouse</link>
	</item>
	<item><link src="http://amser.org/">AMSER the Applied Math and Science Education Repository</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.causeweb.org/resources">CauseWeb</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.nongnu.org/fhsst/fhsstmaths.pdf">Math</link></item>
<item><link src="http://textbookrevolution.org/math/a-first-course-in-linear-algebra">Linear Algebra</link></item>
<item><link src="http://linear.ups.edu/">A First Course in Linear Algebra</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.dartmouth.edu/~chance/teaching_aids/books_articles/probability_book/book.html">Introduction to Probability</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.math.miami.edu/~ec/book/">Elements of Abstract and Linear Algebra</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.mathphysics.com/pde/">Linear Methods of Applied Mathematics</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.math.gatech.edu/~cain/notes/calculus.html">Multivariate Calculus</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.maths.manchester.ac.uk/~avb/micromathematics/downloads">Mathematics under the Microscope</link></item></list><para id="id12899998"><name>Philosophy</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id4348746"><item>
		<link src="http://plato.stanford.edu/">Stanford University, Encyclopedia of Philosophy</link>
	</item>
<item><link src="http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Formal_Logic">Formal Logic</link></item></list>
			<para id="element-862"><name>Physics</name></para><list id="element-260" type="bulleted"><item><link src="http://www3.baylor.edu/Physics/open_text/">Open Text Project -- Physics</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://physics/">Physics</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.lightandmatter.com/area1.html">Physics Light and Matter</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.nongnu.org/fhsst/fhsstphy.pdf">Physics</link></item></list><para id="element-590"><name>Political Science</name></para><list id="element-928" type="bulleted"><item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/democracy-in-brief/">Democracy in Brief</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/abtamerica/index.htm">How the U.S. is Governed</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/legalotln/">Outline of the U.S. Legal System</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/hrintro/hrintro.htm">Introduction to Human Rights</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/geography/">Outline of American Geography</link></item>
</list><para id="id3159395"><name>Psychology</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id3183386">
				<item>
					<link src="http://epsych.msstate.edu/index.html">ePsych</link>
				</item>
			</list>
			<para id="id4353034"><name>Science</name></para><list type="bulleted" id="id6344062"><item>
		<link src="http://www.ilumina-dlib.org/index.asp">Illumina</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://www.accessexcellence.org/AE/">Access Excellence</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://www.chemcollective.org/">Carnegie Mellon University, Chemistry Collective</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://hshgp.genome.washington.edu/">University of Washington, High School Human Genome Program</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://www.chemcollective.org/">National Human Genome Research Institute</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://www.nsdl.org/">National Science Digital Library</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://www.colorado.edu/physics/phet/">University of Colorado, Physics Education Technology</link>
	</item>
	<item>
		<link src="http://www.nsta.org/resourcesgrabbag">National Science Teachers Association, Science Teachers’ GrabBag</link>
	</item>
	<item><link src="http://amser.org/">AMSER the Applied Math and Science Education Repository</link></item>
<item><link src="http://www.teachersdomain.org/index.html">Teacher's Domain</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.textbookofbacteriology.net/">Bacteriology</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/contents.html">Physical Geography</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/ritter/geog101/textbook/title_page.html">The Physical Environment Introduction to Physical Geography</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://oceanworld.tamu.edu/home/course_book.htm">Intro to Physical Oceanography</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.web.virginia.edu/Heidi/home.htm">Biochemistry</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/biobooktoc.html">Biology</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://publications.nigms.nih.gov/structlife/">The Structures of Life (biology)</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://www.nongnu.org/fhsst/fhsstchem.pdf">Chemistry</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Human_Physiology">Human Physiology</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://publications.nigms.nih.gov/thenewgenetics/index.html">The New Genetics</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://oceanworld.tamu.edu/resources/oceanography-book/contents1.htm">Environmental Science</link></item>
	<item><link src="http://oceanworld.tamu.edu/home/course_book.htm">Introduction to Physical Oceanography</link></item>
<item><link src="http://publications.nigms.nih.gov/insidethecell/">Inside the Cell - Biology</link></item>
<item><link src="http://publications.nigms.nih.gov/curiosity/">Curiosity Creates Cures The Value and Impact of Basic Research</link></item>
<item><link src="http://publications.nigms.nih.gov/medbydesign/">Medicines by Design (pharmacology)</link></item></list><para id="element-259"><name>Sociology</name></para><list id="element-439" type="bulleted"><item><link src="http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Sociology">Introduction to Sociology</link></item>
</list><para id="element-648"><name>Spanish</name></para><list id="element-492" type="bulleted"><item><link src="http://studyspanish.com/index.htm">Spanish</link></item></list></section>
		<section id="id-733682089335">
			<name>Activity</name>
			<para id="id3013741"><emphasis>Experience</emphasis></para><list type="enumerated" id="id3166872">
				<item>Find learning materials in your teaching discipline at each of the following repositories. Note whether or not a review or rating of the learning materials is available.</item>
			</list>
			<list type="bulleted" id="id10715878">
				<item>
					<link src="http://www.merlot.org/merlot/communities.htm">MERLOT</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://www.wisc-online.org/">Wisc-Online (Wisconsin Online Resource Center)</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://www.thegateway.org/">Gateway to Educational Materials</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://cloe.on.ca/">Co-operative Learning Object Exchange (CLOE)</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain_image_resources#General_collections">Wikipedia List of Graphics in the Public Domain</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Public_domain">Wikimedia Public Domain Images</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://www.free.ed.gov/">FREE: Federal Resources for Educational Excellence</link>
				</item>
				<item>
					<link src="http://creativecommons.org/">Creative Commons</link>
				</item>
			</list>
			<para id="id10980492"><emphasis>Reflect</emphasis></para><para id="id11449873">Complete one of the following reflection activities:</para>
			<list type="enumerated" id="id10452128">
				<item>Join <link src="http://www.merlot.org/merlot/join.htm">MERLOT</link>, <link src="http://www.merlot.org/merlot/communities.htm">identify</link> learning materials in your teaching discipline, then add an assignment to a learning object or review a learning object. </item>
				<item><link src="http://www.oercommons.org/join_form">Join OER Commons</link>, then make your own posting to the <link src="http://www.oercommons.org/matters/oer-matters-discussions">OER Matters Discussions</link> area. Click on OER Matters Localization Forum to answer the following question: </item>
			</list>
			<para id="id14424525">"Participate in discussions about how open education content is localized and how the creation of OER facilitates or impedes making content be context-specific. How is content localized at the individual, school, cultural, and national level, and what are the benefits?"</para>
			<para id="id7065894"><emphasis>Apply</emphasis></para><list type="enumerated" id="id14024594"><item>Identify the most useful sources of OER for use in your teaching discipline. </item>
				<item>Develop a lesson plan using these discipline-specific sources. Post your lesson plan to <link src="http://www.merlot.org/merlot/index.htm">MERLOT</link></item>
			</list><section id="id-291409481565">
				<name>Review Questions</name>
				<list type="enumerated" id="id7378864">
					<item>What is a learning object?</item>
					<item>What are the most useful sources of OER in your teaching discipline?</item>
					<item>What criteria can be used to assess the usefulness of these OERs? </item>
				</list>
			</section>
			<section id="id-984878099187">
				<name>Resources</name>
				<list type="bulleted" id="id14388021">
					<item>
						<link src="http://reusability.org/read/">The Instructional Use of Learning Objects: Online Version</link>
					</item>
					<item>
						<link src="http://jolt.merlot.org/vol1_no1_iiyoshi.htm">A KEEP Toolkit Case Study: Promoting Use of MERLOT Learning Objects </link>
						<link src="http://jolt.merlot.org/vol1_no1_iiyoshi.htm"/>
						<link src="http://jolt.merlot.org/vol1_no1_iiyoshi.htm">by Sharing Authors' and Users' Pedagogical Knowledge and Experience</link>
					</item>
					<item>
						<link src="http://www.eduworks.com/LOTT/tutorial/">All about learning objects</link>
					</item>
					<item><link src="http://www.educause.edu/645?PARENT_ID=606">Learning Objects - EduCause</link> </item>
				</list>
			</section>
		</section>
	</content>
</document>
