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  <name>Images of Memorable Cases: Cases 51 &amp; 52</name>
  <content>
    <exercise id="id2253497">
      <problem>
        <para id="id2255353">
          <media src="Cases_51_52-pres1-1.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
          <media src="Cases_51_52-pres1-2.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
        </para>
        <para id="id2255415">A 42-year-old woman (above left) complained of a painless sore beneath her jaw. The sore had discharged pus intermittently during the previous four years, but numerous trials of antibiotic therapy had been ineffective. A 29-year-old woman (above right) noticed an occasional serosanguineous discharge from a red spot near the angle of her jaw. The drainage was painless and had been present for six months.</para>
      </problem>
      <solution>
        <name>51 &amp; 52. Dental sinus tract</name>
        <para id="id2255446">Dental radiographs in the first patient (left image) showed a periapical abscess of a mandibular molar. After the tooth was extracted, the discharge stopped, and the sore healed. In the other patient, radiographs showed a periapical radiolucency at the root of a maxillary premolar, suggesting pulpal necrosis. Conventional endodontic therapy saved the tooth and cured the discharge. </para>
        <para id="id2255462">These two cases illustrate an important clinical point: Most chronically draining sinuses of the face or neck have a dental origin. And because dental symptoms are often absent, diagnosis can be delayed for years.</para>
      </solution>
    </exercise>
  </content>
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