Acoustical engineers constantly strive to create “perfect” environments for audio recordings. Some factors that they examine include:
Many times such perfect conditions cannot be achieved, and the recording includes unwanted distortion from the environment.
The impulse response of a recording environment can be found by using deconvolution on a test signal. Once the impulse response of a recording environment is found, deconvolution can then be used again to remove its effects on our recorded signal. Due to the noise sensitive nature of deconvolution, Wiener deconvolution should be used when ever possible to recover a more accurate version of the original signal. Audio engineers can then apply desired digital effects (reverb, etc.) to the recovered signal, without having to worry about the recording environment itself.