This activity will offer information about how well students can interpret symbolic expressions and perform substitution.
Students are asked to explain how a new formula for profit—a linear function of the number of wagons, men, women, and children—makes sense. They conclude the activity with substitution and evaluation practice.
Students will work on this activity individually, followed by a class discussion of various approaches.
10 minutes for introduction
20 minutes for activity (at home or in class)
10 minutes for discussion
Individuals, then groups, followed by whole-class discussion
Information about each group’s four families
Tell students that the ferryboat operator in this activity, Louis Vieux, was a real individual. Pointing out the Vermillion River on a map can lend more meaning to the context. As this river is a bit tricky to locate, doing so could be a nice extension for some students.
Have students share answers in their groups. The class might then discuss how the various groups’ total costs vary.