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<document xmlns="http://cnx.rice.edu/cnxml" xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="new">
  <name>Central Limit Theorem: Review</name>
  <metadata>
  <md:version>1.7</md:version>
  <md:created>2008/06/19 15:06:23 GMT-5</md:created>
  <md:revised>2008/08/15 11:44:57.740 GMT-5</md:revised>
  <md:authorlist>
      <md:author id="billowsky">
      <md:firstname>Barbara</md:firstname>
      
      <md:surname>Illowsky</md:surname>
      <md:email>illowskybarbara@deanza.edu</md:email>
    </md:author>
      <md:author id="sdean">
      <md:firstname>Susan</md:firstname>
      
      <md:surname>Dean</md:surname>
      <md:email>deansusan@deanza.edu</md:email>
    </md:author>
  </md:authorlist>

  <md:maintainerlist>
    <md:maintainer id="cnxorg">
      <md:firstname/>
      
      <md:surname>Connexions</md:surname>
      <md:email>cnx@cnx.org</md:email>
    </md:maintainer>
  </md:maintainerlist>
  
  <md:keywordlist>
    <md:keyword>elementary</md:keyword>
    <md:keyword>statistics</md:keyword>
  </md:keywordlist>

  <md:abstract/>
</metadata>
  <content>
    <para id="delete_me"><emphasis>The next three questions refer to the following information:</emphasis> 
Richard’s Furniture Company delivers furniture from 10 A.M. to 2 P.M. continuously and uniformly.  We are interested in how long (in hours) past the 10 A.M. start time that individuals wait for their delivery.
</para><exercise id="element-725"><problem>
  <para id="element-386"><m:math>
		<m:semantics>
			<m:mrow>
				<m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
					<m:mrow>
						<m:mrow>
							<m:mi>X</m:mi>
						</m:mrow>
					</m:mrow>
				</m:mstyle>
				<m:mrow/>
			</m:mrow>
			<m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{X "~" } {}</m:annotation>
		</m:semantics>
	</m:math> ~
</para><list id="element-596" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>A</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mi>U</m:mi>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mn>0,4</m:mn>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{U \( 0,4 \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>B</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mi>U</m:mi>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mtext>10</m:mtext>
                  <m:mi>,</m:mi>
                  <m:mn>2</m:mn>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{U \( "10",2 \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>C</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mstyle fontstyle="italic">
                    <m:mrow>
                      <m:mtext>Exp</m:mtext>
                    </m:mrow>
                  </m:mstyle>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mn>2</m:mn>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ ital "Exp" \( 2 \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>D</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mi>N</m:mi>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mn>2,1</m:mn>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{N \( 2,1 \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item></list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <para id="element-98">A</para>
</solution>
</exercise><exercise id="element-407"><problem>
  <para id="element-498">The average wait time is:</para><list id="element-143" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>A</name> 1 hour</item>
<item><name>B</name> 2 hour</item>
<item><name>C</name> 2.5 hour</item>
<item><name>D</name> 4 hour</item></list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <para id="element-117">B
  </para>
</solution>
</exercise><exercise id="element-191"><problem>
  <para id="element-285">Suppose that it is now past noon on a delivery day.  The probability that a person must wait at least  
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mn>1</m:mn>
                  <m:mfrac>
                    <m:mn>1</m:mn>
                    <m:mn>2</m:mn>
                  </m:mfrac>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{1 {  {1}  over  {2} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math> 
     <emphasis> more </emphasis> hours is:</para><list id="element-700" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>A</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mfrac>
                  <m:mn>1</m:mn>
                  <m:mn>4</m:mn>
                </m:mfrac>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ {  {1}  over  {4} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>B</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mfrac>
                  <m:mn>1</m:mn>
                  <m:mn>2</m:mn>
                </m:mfrac>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ {  {1}  over  {2} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>C</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mfrac>
                  <m:mn>3</m:mn>
                  <m:mn>4</m:mn>
                </m:mfrac>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ {  {3}  over  {4} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>D</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mfrac>
                  <m:mn>3</m:mn>
                  <m:mn>8</m:mn>
                </m:mfrac>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ {  {3}  over  {8} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item></list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <para id="element-376">A</para>
</solution>
</exercise><exercise id="element-286"><problem>
  <para id="element-412">Given: 
<m:math><m:semantics><m:mrow><m:mstyle fontsize="12pt"><m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi>X</m:mi><m:mtext>~</m:mtext><m:mstyle fontstyle="italic"><m:mrow><m:mtext>Exp</m:mtext></m:mrow></m:mstyle><m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo><m:mfrac><m:mn>1</m:mn><m:mn>3</m:mn></m:mfrac><m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo></m:mrow></m:mrow></m:mstyle><m:mrow/></m:mrow><m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{X "~"  ital "Exp" \(  {  {1}  over  {3} }  \) } {}</m:annotation></m:semantics></m:math>.</para><list id="element-173" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>a</name> Find 
<m:math><m:semantics><m:mrow><m:mstyle fontsize="12pt"><m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi>P</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo><m:mrow><m:mi>X</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">&gt;</m:mo><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow><m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo></m:mrow></m:mrow></m:mstyle><m:mrow/></m:mrow><m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{P \( X&gt;1 \) } {}</m:annotation></m:semantics></m:math></item>
<item><name>b</name> Calculate the minimum value for the upper quartile.</item>
<item><name>c</name> Find 
<m:math><m:semantics><m:mrow><m:mstyle fontsize="12pt"><m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi>P</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo><m:mrow><m:mi>X</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">=</m:mo><m:mfrac><m:mn>1</m:mn><m:mn>3</m:mn></m:mfrac></m:mrow><m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo></m:mrow></m:mrow></m:mstyle><m:mrow/></m:mrow><m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{P \( X= {  {1}  over  {3} }  \) } {}</m:annotation></m:semantics></m:math></item></list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <list id="element-527" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>a</name> 0.7165</item>
<item><name>b</name> 4.16</item>
<item><name>c</name> 0</item></list>
</solution>
</exercise><exercise id="element-999"><problem>
  <list id="element-216" type="bulleted"><item>40% of full-time students took 4 years to graduate</item>
<item>30% of full-time students took 5 years to graduate</item>
<item>20% of full-time students took 6 years to graduate</item>
<item>10% of full-time students took 7 years to graduate</item>
</list><para id="element-44">The expected time for full-time students to graduate is:

</para><list id="element-1" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>A</name> 4 years	</item>
<item><name>B</name> 4.5 years	</item>
<item><name>C</name> 5 years	</item>
<item><name>D</name> 5.5 years	</item>
</list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <para id="element-995">C</para>
</solution>
</exercise><exercise id="element-256"><problem>
  <para id="element-32">
  Which of the following distributions is described by the following example?
  </para>
 <para id="element-33">
Many people can run a short distance of under 2 miles, but as the distance increases, fewer people can run that far.
</para><list id="element-73" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>A</name> Binomial	</item>
<item><name>B</name> Uniform	</item>
<item><name>C</name> Exponential	</item>
<item><name>D</name> Normal</item></list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <para id="element-750">C</para>
</solution>
</exercise><exercise id="element-597"><problem>
  <para id="element-783">The length of time to brush one’s teeth is generally thought to be exponentially distributed with a mean of 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mfrac>
                  <m:mn>3</m:mn>
                  <m:mn>4</m:mn>
                </m:mfrac>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ {  {3}  over  {4} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
     minutes.  Find the probability that a randomly selected person brushes his/her teeth less than 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mfrac>
                  <m:mn>3</m:mn>
                  <m:mn>4</m:mn>
                </m:mfrac>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ {  {3}  over  {4} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
     minutes.
  </para><list id="element-329" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>A</name> 0.5</item>
<item><name>B</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mfrac>
                  <m:mn>3</m:mn>
                  <m:mn>4</m:mn>
                </m:mfrac>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ {  {3}  over  {4} } } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>C</name> 0.43</item>
<item><name>D</name> 0.63</item>
</list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <para id="element-233">D</para>
</solution>
</exercise><exercise id="element-146"><problem>
  <para id="element-772">
  Which distribution accurately describes the following situation?
  </para>
  <para id="element-773">
The chance that a teenage boy regularly gives his mother a kiss goodnight (and he should!!) is about 20%.  Fourteen teenage boys are randomly surveyed.
</para>
  <para id="element-774">
<m:math><m:semantics><m:mrow><m:mstyle fontsize="12pt"><m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi>X</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">=</m:mo><m:mrow/></m:mrow></m:mrow></m:mstyle><m:mrow/></m:mrow><m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{X={}} {}</m:annotation></m:semantics></m:math>the number of teenage boys that regularly give their mother a kiss goodnight
</para><list id="element-283" type="named-item"><?mark .?><item><name>A</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mi>B</m:mi>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mtext>14</m:mtext>
                  <m:mi>,</m:mi>
                  <m:mn>0</m:mn>
                  <m:mtext>.</m:mtext>
                  <m:mtext>20</m:mtext>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{B \( "14",0 "." "20" \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>B</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mi>P</m:mi>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mn>2</m:mn>
                  <m:mtext>.</m:mtext>
                  <m:mn>8</m:mn>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{P \( 2 "." 8 \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>C</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mi>N</m:mi>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mn>2</m:mn>
                  <m:mtext>.</m:mtext>
                  <m:mn>8,2</m:mn>
                  <m:mtext>.</m:mtext>
                  <m:mtext>24</m:mtext>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{N \( 2 "." 8,2 "." "24" \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item>
<item><name>D</name> 
      <m:math>
        <m:semantics>
          <m:mrow>
            <m:mstyle fontsize="12pt">
              <m:mrow>
                <m:mrow>
                  <m:mstyle fontstyle="italic">
                    <m:mrow>
                      <m:mtext>Exp</m:mtext>
                    </m:mrow>
                  </m:mstyle>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>
                  <m:mfrac>
                    <m:mn>1</m:mn>
                    <m:mrow>
                      <m:mn>0</m:mn>
                      <m:mtext>.</m:mtext>
                      <m:mtext>20</m:mtext>
                    </m:mrow>
                  </m:mfrac>
                  <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo>
                </m:mrow>
              </m:mrow>
            </m:mstyle>
            <m:mrow/>
          </m:mrow>
          <m:annotation encoding="StarMath 5.0"> size 12{ ital "Exp" \(  {  {1}  over  {0 "." "20"} }  \) } {}</m:annotation>
        </m:semantics>
      </m:math>
    </item></list>
</problem>

<solution>
  <para id="element-315">A</para>
</solution>
</exercise>   
  </content>
  
</document>
