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<document xmlns="http://cnx.rice.edu/cnxml" xmlns:md="http://cnx.rice.edu/mdml/0.4" xmlns:bib="http://bibtexml.sf.net/" xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="new">
  <name>The Chi-Square Distribution: Facts About The Chi-Square Distribution</name>
  <metadata>
  <md:version>1.4</md:version>
  <md:created>2008/06/20 11:52:02 GMT-5</md:created>
  <md:revised>2008/07/18 14:39:40.667 GMT-5</md:revised>
  <md:authorlist>
      <md:author id="billowsky">
      <md:firstname>Barbara</md:firstname>
      
      <md:surname>Illowsky</md:surname>
      <md:email>illowskybarbara@deanza.edu</md:email>
    </md:author>
      <md:author id="sdean">
      <md:firstname>Susan</md:firstname>
      
      <md:surname>Dean</md:surname>
      <md:email>deansusan@deanza.edu</md:email>
    </md:author>
  </md:authorlist>

  <md:maintainerlist>
    <md:maintainer id="cnxorg">
      <md:firstname/>
      
      <md:surname>Connexions</md:surname>
      <md:email>cnx@cnx.org</md:email>
    </md:maintainer>
  </md:maintainerlist>
  
  <md:keywordlist>
    <md:keyword>elementary</md:keyword>
    <md:keyword>statistics</md:keyword>
  </md:keywordlist>

  <md:abstract/>
</metadata>
  <content>
    <list id="element-278" type="enumerated"><item>The curve is nonsymmetrical and skewed to the right.</item>
<item>There is a different chi-square curve for each <m:math><m:mi>df</m:mi></m:math>.
<figure id="chisq_curvedf"><subfigure id="chisq_sub1">
  <media type="image/png" src="chisq_facts1.png">
  <param name="alt" value="Example of a nonsymmetrical chi-square curve that has a different df from the graph on the right. The curve begins at (0,∞) and slopes downwards to (∞,0)."/>
  
  <param name="print-width" value="3in"/>
  </media>
</subfigure>
<subfigure id="chisq_sub2">
  <media type="image/png" src="chisq_facts2.png">
  <param name="alt" value="Example of a nonsymmetrical and skewed to the right, the peak is closer to the left and more values are in the tail on the right, chi-square curve which has a different df from the graph on the left."/>

  <param name="print-width" value="3in"/>
  </media>
</subfigure></figure>
</item>
<item>The test statistic for any test is always greater than or equal to zero.</item>
<item>When <m:math>
<m:mi>df</m:mi>
<m:mo>&gt;</m:mo>
<m:mn>90</m:mn>
</m:math>, the chi-square curve approximates the normal. For 
<m:math>
<m:mi>X</m:mi></m:math> ~
<m:math>
<m:msubsup>
<m:mi>χ</m:mi>
<m:mn>1000</m:mn>
<m:mn>2</m:mn>
</m:msubsup>
</m:math>
the mean, 
<m:math>
<m:mi>μ</m:mi>
<m:mo>=</m:mo>
<m:mi>df</m:mi>
<m:mo>=</m:mo>
<m:mn>1000</m:mn>
</m:math>
 and the standard deviation,
<m:math>
<m:mi>σ</m:mi>
<m:mo>=</m:mo>
<m:msqrt>
<m:mn>2</m:mn>
<m:mo>⋅</m:mo>
<m:mn>1000</m:mn>
</m:msqrt>
<m:mo>=</m:mo>
<m:mn>44.7</m:mn>
</m:math>.
Therefore, 
<m:math>
<m:mi>X</m:mi></m:math> ~
<m:math>
<m:mi>N</m:mi>
<m:mo>(</m:mo>
<m:mn>1000</m:mn>
<m:mo>,</m:mo>
<m:mn>44.7</m:mn>
<m:mo>)</m:mo>
</m:math>, approximately.
</item>
<item>The mean, <m:math>
<m:mi>μ</m:mi>
</m:math>, is located just to the right of the peak.
<figure id="chisq_curvedf2"><media type="image/png" src="chisq_facts3.png">
<param name="alt" value="Example of how the mean is located to the right of the peak with a nonsymmetrical chi-square curve skewed to the right with the mean on the x-axis."/>

<param name="print-width" value="3in"/>
</media></figure></item>
</list><para id="delete_me">
       <!-- Insert module text here -->
    </para>   
  </content>
  
</document>
