Class Time:
Names:
- The student will evaluate if there is a significant relationship between favorite type of snack and gender.
- Using your class as a sample, complete the following chart.
Favorite type of snack
| |
sweets (candy & baked goods) |
ice cream |
chips & pretzels |
fruits & vegetables |
Total |
| male |
|
|
|
|
|
| female |
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
|
|
|
|
|
- Looking at the above chart, does it appear to you that there is dependence between gender and favorite type of snack food? Why or why not?
Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the factors are independent
- HoHo size 12{H rSub { size 8{o} } } {}:
-
HaHa size 12{H rSub { size 8{a} } } {}:
- What distribution should you use for a hypothesis test?
- Why did you choose this distribution?
- Calculate the test statistic.
- Find the
p-value.
- Sketch a graph of the situation. Label and scale the x-axis. Shade the area corresponding to the
p-value.
- State your decision.
- State your conclusion in a complete sentence.
- Is the conclusion of your study the same as or different from your answer to (I2) above?
- Why do you think that occurred?