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Identify the message in a song

Module by: Siyavula Uploaders. E-mail the author

ARTS AND CULTURE

Grade 5

EXPRESSION AND COMMUNICATION

Module 5

MUSIC

ACTIVITY 1

TO IDENTIFY THE MESSAGE (THEME) IN A SONG

[LO 4.3; 4.5]

Figure 1
Figure 1 (graphics1.png)

Read, listen to and sing the following song: I’d like to teach the world to sing.

I’d like to build the world a home and furnish it with love

Grow apple trees and honey bees and snow-white turtle doves

I’d like to teach the world to sing in perfect harmony

I’d like to hold it in my arms and keep it company

I’d like to see the world for once all standing hand in hand

And hear them echo through the hills for peace throughout the land

That’s the song I hear, let the world sing today

A song of peace that echoes on and never goes away

Put your hand in my hand, Let’s begin today

Put your hand in my hand, Help me find the way.

Write down the answers to the following questions:

1. In your own words write down the message/idea of the song.

2. Write down the meaning of the word “harmony”.

3. What, according to the song, can one do to promote harmony throughout the world?

4. What does harmony mean in music?

5. What is the structure of the song?

Assessment

Table 1
The learner is able to: 1 2 3 4
Sing the song ; is not able to sing the song is able to sing the song with some assistance is able to sing the song with confidence is able to perform the song as a solo
Identify the message of the song; is not able to identify the message of the song is able to identify the message of the song with some assistance is able to identify the message of the song demonstrates insight into the lyrics and its underlying symbolism
Describe the meaning of the term “harmony” ; is not able to describe the term “harmony” is able to describe the term “harmony” with some assistance is able to describe the term “harmony” demonstrates an understanding of the composition of chords
Accompany the song on a melodic instrument ; is not able to play the patterns on a melodic instrument is able to play the patterns, but not as accompaniment is able to accompany the song on a melodic instrument is able to compose his own melodic accompaniment
Communicate musically with the rest of the group when performing the music. is not involved is able to communicate musically sometimes with the rest of the group when performing is able to communicate musically with the rest of the group when performing takes the lead when performing

ACTIVITY 2

TO COMPOSE AND PERFORM A RAP ON A PARTICULAR THEME

[LO 4.3; 4.5]

BUILD ON THE THEME

  1. “BUILD” A CHILD (Individual)

Step 1

Draw a pretty frame on a sheet of paper, or in your workbook. Paste a photo of yourself in the frame.

Step 2

To build a house we need bricks – to build a child we need building blocks. Fill in six building blocks that are necessary to build a child. Colour the blocks present in your life in green, and the rest in red.

  1. BUILD A HERO (Individual)

Step 1

Homework: Bring a picture or photo of your hero. (Remember, “ordinary” people like your parents can also be heroes.)

Step 2

Listen to a recording of Hero by Mariah Carey.

Here are some of the lyrics from this song.

.

There's a hero if you look inside your heart

You don't have to be afraid of what you are

There's an answer if you reach into your soul

And the sorrow that you know will melt away

And then a hero comes along with the strength to carry on

And you cast your fears aside and you know you can survive

So when you feel like hope is gone look inside you and be strong

And you'll finally see the truth

Within each person there is a hero!If I am positive,I am a hero!

Copy the lyrics of the song and then draw a circle around those words that typify a hero.

Add positive building blocks necessary to make you a hero.

Colour the building blocks that form part of your life in green and the rest in red.

Are you a hero? Why?

Write down the answers on your paper or workbook.

  1. BUILDING A POSITIVE WORLD (group work)

Step 1

Divide into groups. Each group writes their own slogan about what we could do to build a more positive world – a world in harmony. An existing slogan may also be used.

Step 2

Design a poster of the slogan.

Step 3

Create a rap in order to communicate the idea.

Step 4

Perform the rap.

Patterns in Rap

A verse and refrain are always present.

The refrain is repeated - the same words!

Pattern: REFRAIN VERSE 1; REFRAIN VERSE 2; REFRAIN VERSE 3; etc.

In rap the words at the end of each line have a certain pattern.

Rhyme is an essential element of rap!

Table 2
I can learn
It’s my turn
To improve
With each move

OR

Table 3
I can learn
To improve
It’s my turn
With each move

Name the patterns that are used:

RHYME:

FORM:

Assessment

Table 4
The learner is able to: 1 2 3 4
Follow the instructions ; is not able to follow the instructions is able to follow the instructions with some assistance is able to follow the instructions is able to follow instructions and also make suggestions
Quietly listen to music; does not listen to the music listens to the music sometimes follows the music with concentration follows the music with concentration and under-standing
Determine the message of the music ; is not able to determine the message of the music is able to determine the message of the music with some assistance is able to determine the message of the music demonstrates insight into the lyrics and symbolism behind the music
Express himself and communicate with the rest of the group when composing and performing a rap. does not participate in the group planning follows the rest of the group but offers no contributions or opinions communicates with the rest of the group and offers sensible contributions towards composing and performing a rap takes the lead in the group when composing and performing a rap

ACTIVITY 3

TO VARY A THEME

[LO 4.3; 4.4; 4.5]

Paste different photos of yourself onto a clean sheet of paper or a page in your workbook. On each photo, indicate the differences (variations of yourself) concerning appearance, e.g. age, long/short hair, clothes, scar on cheek, etc.

Assessment

Learning Outcomes(LOs)

LO 4

EXPRESSION AND COMMUNICATIONThe learner is able to analyse and use multiple forms of communication and expression in Arts and Culture.

We know this when the learner:

MUSIC (4.3 – 4.5)

  • identifies and sings songs from different societies, cultures and contexts, that seem to communicate the same idea
  • uses own compositions of poetry and song to draw attention to current social and environmental issues;
  • communicates a musical intention using the interface of pitch-based harmony (mellophony) instruments.

DRAMA (4.2)

  • dramatises social, cultural or environmental issues through the use of different drama techniques such as tableaux, verbal dynamic sequences or role-plays.

DANCE (4.1)

  • dances in different places (e.g. inside and outside, in the classroom, on stage, on wood, concrete, grass or mud), and describes how dance is affected by space and the physical environments.

VISUAL ARTS (4.6)

  • shows and explains the use of colour, pattern, design, signs and symbols in own home, in various cultures, and in the built environment.

Memorandum

Step by step through the module

INTRODUCTION

In the next 4 modules the emphasis is placed on patterns with regard to structuring the message of positivity. (The “creating” of a positive person will lead to a more positive world).

ACTIVITY 1

TO BE ABLE TO SING A SONG, TO UNDERSTAND AND COMMUNICATE THE MESSAGE, AND TO ACCOMPANY THE SONG

THE THEME

Figure 2
Figure 2 (graphics2.png)

Figure 3
Figure 3 (graphics3.png)

1. Learn the song I’d like to teach the world to sing:

Learners listen to a recording of the song and follow the music on a transparency or the blackboard.

Practise the pronunciation and explain the meaning (focus on the word harmony).

Whisper and articulate the words rhythmically.

Clap the rhythmic patterns.

Take into consideration the repetitions of rhythmic patterns.

Sing one phrase at a time and the learners repeat immediately two or three times while keeping a steady pulse. The same will be done with the next phrase. Combine these two phrases. Follow the same procedure until the learners know the whole song. In this way learners will develop a good idea of the structure of the song.

Sing the song with the recording (or piano accompaniment).

Learners complete the following questionnaire by writing the full sentence on paper or in a workbook:

Table 5
1. In your own words convey the message/idea of the song.
Peace, love, harmony
2. What is the meaning of “harmony”?
When people live in harmony it means they live together without discord.
3. What, according to the song, can you do to promote harmony throughout the world?
Stand together – hold hands
4. What does harmony mean in music?
Harmony means the simultaneous melodious sound of notes. Learners could now sing two different songs simultaneously and then decide whether this can be described as harmonious. Harmony could also refer to the combination and succession of chords. In an accompaniment the same harmony of chords will be used as is implied by the melody.
5. What is the structure of the song?
ABA

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