A Suggestion on the Negro Problem. Charlotte Perkins Gilman. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 14, No. 1. (Jul., 1908), pp. 78-85.

The Negro Family: The Case for National Action. U.S. Department of Labor; Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy. The Negro Family: The Case for National Action. Office of Policy Planning and Research. United States Department of Labor, March 1965. http://www.dol.gov/oasam/programs/history/webid-meynihan.htm

Urban Conditions: General. Daniel P. Moynihan. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 371, Social Goals and Indicators for American Society, Volume 1. (May, 1967), pp. 159-177.

Have the Poor Been “Losing Ground”? Charles Murray. Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 100, No. 3. (Autumn, 1985), pp. 427-445.

Welfare and the Family: The U.S. Experience. Charles Murray. Journal of Labor Economics, Vol. 11, No. 1, Part 2: U.S. and Canadian Income Maintenance Programs. (Jan., 1993), pp. S224-S262.

Bad News for Charles Murray: Uneducated White Women Give Birth to More Babies Than Do Uneducated Black Women. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, No. 19. (Spring, 1998), pp. 68-69.

IQ and Income Inequality in a Sample of Sibling Pairs from Advantaged Family Backgrounds. Charles Murray. The American Economic Review, Vol. 92, No. 2, Papers and Proceedings of the One Hundred Fourteenth Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association. (May, 2002), pp. 339-343.

A Conversation with Charles Murray. Think Tank Transcripts: A Conversation With Charles Murray. http://www.pbs.org/thinktank/show_129.html

Social Trends in America and Strategic Approaches to the Negro Problem. Gunnar Myrdal. Phylon (1940-1956), Vol. 9, No. 3. (3rd Qtr., 1948), pp. 196-214.

Population Problems and Policies. Gunnar Myrdal. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 197, Social Problems and Policies in Sweden. (May, 1938), pp. 200-215. Stable URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-7162%28193805%29197%3C200%3APPAP%3E2.0.CO%3B2-7

Gunnar Myrdal on Population Policy in the Underdeveloped World (in Archives). Gunnar Myrdal. Population and Development Review, Vol. 13, No. 3. (Sep., 1987), pp. 531-540.

The Equality Issue in World Development. Gunnar Myrdal. The American Economic Review, Vol. 79, No. 6, Nobel Lectures and 1989 Survey of Members. (Dec., 1989), pp. 8-17.

Negro Home Life and Standards of Living (in Social Conditions and Problems). Robert E. Park. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 49, The Negro’s Progress in Fifty Years. (Sep., 1913), pp. 147-163.

The Bases of Race Prejudice (in Race Relations). Robert E. Park, Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 140, The American Negro. (Nov., 1928), pp. 11-20.

The Conflict and Fusion of Cultures with Special Reference to the Negro. Robert E. Park. The Journal of Negro History, Vol. 4, No. 2. (Apr., 1919), pp. 111-133.

Racial Assimilation in Secondary Groups With Particular Reference to the Negro. Robert E. Park. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 19, No. 5. (Mar., 1914), pp. 606-623.

Human Nature and Collective Behavior. Robert E. Park. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 32, No. 5. (Mar., 1927), pp. 733-741.

The Social Function of War Observations and Notes. Robert E. Park. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 46, No. 4. (Jan., 1941), pp. 551-570.

Caribbean Diasporas: Migration and Ethnic Communities. Alejandro Portes; Ramón Grosfoguel. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 533, Trends in U.S.-Caribbean Relations. (May, 1994), pp. 48-69.

Disproving the Enclave Hypothesis: Reply. Alejandro Portes; Leif Jensen. American Sociological Review, Vol. 57, No. 3. (Jun., 1992), pp. 418-420.

TAP: Vol. 7, Iss. 25. Global Villagers. Alejandro Portes. Global Villagers: The Rise of Transnational Communities. http://www.prospect.org/ file:///F|/Portes Ethnic Enclaves 5.htm. (1 of 6) 3/21/2007 3:25:12 PM

Immigration Theory for a New Century: Some Problems and Opportunities. Alejandro Portes. International Migration Review, Vol. 31, No. 4, Special Issue: Immigrant Adaptation and Native-Born Responses in the Making of Americans. (Winter, 1997), pp. 799-825.

Making Sense of Diversity: Recent Research on Hispanic Minorities in the United States. Alejandro Portes; Cynthia Truelove. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 13. (1987), pp. 359-385.

Revisiting the Enclave Hypothesis: Miami Twenty-Five Years Later. Alejandro Portes and Steven Shafer. Princeton University, May 2006. CMD Working Paper #06-10 The Center for Migration and Immigration and Development Working Paper Series • Princeton University. http://cmd.princeton.edu/papers/wp0610.pdf. http://cmd.princeton.edu/papers.shtml

No Margin for Error: Educational and Occupational Achievement among Disadvantaged Children of Immigrants . http://cmd.princeton.edu/papers/wp0703.pdf

Unwelcome Immigrants: The Labor Market Experiences of 1980 (Mariel) Cuban and Haitian Refugees in South Florida. Alejandro Portes; Alex Stepick. American Sociological Review, Vol. 50, No. 4. (Aug., 1985), pp. 493-514.

The Social Origins of the Cuban Enclave Economy of Miami. Alejandro Portes. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 30, No. 4, The Ethnic Economy. (Oct., 1987), pp. 340-372.

The Rise of Ethnicity: Determinants of Ethnic Perceptions Among Cuban Exiles in Miami. Alejandro Portes. American Sociological Review, Vol. 49, No. 3. (Jun., 1984), pp. 383-397.

Embeddedness and Immigration: Notes on the Social Determinants of Economic Action. Alejandro Portes; Julia Sensenbrenner. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 98, No. 6. (May, 1993), pp. 1320-1350.

Immigrant Enclaves: An Analysis of the Labor Market Experiences of Cubans in Miami. Kenneth L. Wilson; Alejandro Portes. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 86, No. 2. (Sep., 1980), pp. 295-319.

Introduction: Immigration and Its Aftermath. Alejandro Portes. International Migration Review, Vol. 28, No. 4, Special Issue: The New Second Generation. (Winter, 1994), pp. 632-639.

Self-Employment and the Earnings of Immigrants. Alejandro Portes; Min Zhou. American Sociological Review, Vol. 61, No. 2. (Apr., 1996), pp. 219-230.

The Enclave and the Entrants: Patterns of Ethnic Enterprise in Miami before and after Mariel. Alejandro Portes; Leif Jensen. American Sociological Review, Vol. 54, No. 6. (Dec., 1989), pp. 929-949.

The New Second Generation: Segmented Assimilation and Its Variants. Alejandro Portes; Min Zhou. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 530, Interminority Affairs in the U.S.: Pluralism at the Crossroads. (Nov., 1993), pp. 74-96.

The Poor. Georg Simmel; Claire Jacobson. Social Problems, Vol. 13, No. 2. (Autumn, 1965), pp. 118-140.

Race Psychology: Standpoint and Questionnaire, With Particular Reference to the Immigrant and the Negro. W. I. Thomas. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 17, No. 6. (May, 1912), pp. 725-775.

The Psychology of Race-Prejudice. William I. Thomas. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 9, No. 5. (Mar., 1904), pp. 593-611.

The Mind of Woman and the Lower Races. William I. Thomas. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 12, No. 4. (Jan., 1907), pp. 435-469.

Some Principles of Stratification: A Critical Analysis. Melvin M. Tumin. American Sociological Review, Vol. 18, No. 4. (Aug., 1953), pp. 387-394.

Superior Intellect?: Sincere Fictions of the White Self (in The Politics of Race and Science). Hernan Vera; Joe R. Feagin; Andrew Gordon. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 64, No. 3, Myths and Realities: African Americans and the Measurement of Human Abilities. (Summer, 1995), pp. 295-306.

Race Conflicts in the North End of Boston. William Foote Whyte. The New England Quarterly, Vol. 12, No. 4. (Dec., 1939), pp. 623-642.

Social Organization in the Slums. William Foote Whyte. American Sociological Review, Vol. 8, No. 1. (Feb., 1943), pp. 34-39.

Corner Boys: A Study of Clique Behavior. William Foote Whyte. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 46, No. 5. (Mar., 1941), pp. 647-664.

The Plight of the Inner-City Black Male (in Symposium on the Underclass). William Julius Wilson. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 136, No. 3. (Sep., 1992), pp. 320-325.

The Underclass: Issues, Perspectives, and Public Policy. William Julius Wilson. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 501, The Ghetto Underclass: Social Science Perspectives. (Jan., 1989), pp. 182-192.

Rising Inequality and the Case for Coalition Politics. William Julius Wilson. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 568, The Study of African American Problems: W. E. B. Du Bois’s Agenda, Then and Now. (Mar., 2000), pp. 78-99.

Studying Inner-City Social Dislocations: The Challenge of Public Agenda Research: 1990 Presidential Address. William Julius Wilson. American Sociological Review, Vol. 56, No. 1. (Feb., 1991), pp. 1-14.

Another Look at The Truly Disadvantaged. William Julius Wilson. Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 106, No. 4. (Winter, 1991-1992), pp. 639-656.

When Work Disappears. William Julius Wilson. Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 111, No. 4. (Winter, 1996-1997), pp. 567-595.

Urban Poverty. William Julius Wilson; Robert Aponte. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 11. (1985), pp. 231-258.

The Cost of Racial and Class Exclusion in the Inner City. Loïc J. D. Wacquant; William Julius Wilson. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 501, The Ghetto Underclass: Social Science Perspectives. (Jan., 1989), pp. 8-25.

The New Economy and Racial Inequality (in Stated Meeting Report). William Julius Wilson; James O. Freedman. Bulletin of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Vol. 54, No. 4. (Summer, 2001), pp. 41-48.

Chicago Hope (in Conversations). William Julius Wilson; Eric Bryant Rhodes. Transition, No. 68. (1995), pp. 162-172.

A Comprehensive Immigration Policy and Program. Sidney L. Gulick. The Scientific Monthly, Vol. 6, No. 3. (Mar., 1918), pp. 214-223.

A Decomposition of Trends in Poverty among Children of Immigrants. Jennifer Van Hook; Susan L. Brown; Maxwell Ndigume Kwenda. Demography, Vol. 41, No. 4. (Nov., 2004), pp. 649-670.

A New Test and Extension of Propositions from the Bonacich Synthesis. Jose A. Cobas. Social Forces, Vol. 64, No. 2. (Dec., 1985), pp. 432-441.

An Act to Limit the Immigration of Aliens into the United States, and for Other Purposes. The American Journal of International Law, Vol. 18, No. 4, Supplement: Official Documents. (Oct., 1924), pp. 208-227.

Race/Ethnicity and Direct Democracy: An Analysis of California’s Illegal Immigration Initiative. Caroline J. Tolbert; Rodney E. Hero. The Journal of Politics, Vol. 58, No. 3. (Aug., 1996), pp. 806-818.

Beyond the Ethnic Enclave Economy. Ivan Light; Georges Sabagh; Mehdi Bozorgmehr; Claudia Der-Martirosian. Social Problems, Vol. 41, No. 1, Special Issue on Immigration, Race, and Ethnicity in America. (Feb., 1994), pp. 65-80.

E Pluribus Unum: Bilingualism and Loss of Language in the Second Generation. Alejandro Portes; Lingxin Hao. Sociology of Education, Vol. 71, No. 4. (Oct., 1998), pp. 269-294.

A Theory of Middleman Minorities. Edna Bonacich. American Sociological Review, Vol. 38, No. 5. (Oct., 1973), pp. 583-594.

Coming to Stay: An Analysis of the U.S. Census Question on Immigrants’ Year of Arrival. Ilana Redstone; Douglas S. Massey. Demography, Vol. 41, No. 4. (Nov., 2004), pp. 721-738.

Criminality and Immigration. Ervin Hacker. Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, Vol. 20, No. 3. (Nov., 1929), pp. 429-438.

Do Amnesty Programs Reduce Undocumented Immigration? Evidence from IRCA. Pia M. Orrenius; Madeline Zavodny. Demography, Vol. 40, No. 3. (Aug., 2003), pp. 437-450.

“Don’t Let Them Make You Feel You Did a Crime”: Immigration Law, Labor Rights, and Farmworker Testimony. Anne Shea. MELUS, Vol. 28, No. 1, Multi-Ethnic Literatures and the Idea of Social Justice. (Spring, 2003), pp. 123-144.

Economic and Labor Market Trends. Demetra Smith Nightingale; Michael Fix. The Future of Children, Vol. 14, No. 2, Children of Immigrant Families. (Summer, 2004), pp. 48-59.

Economic Segmentation and Worker Earnings in a U.S.-Mexico Border Enclave. Scarlett G. Hardesty; Malcolm D. Holmes; James D. Williams. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 31, No. 4. (Oct., 1988), pp. 466-489.

Ethnic Economies in Metropolitan Regions: Miami and Beyond. John R. Logan; Richard D. Alba; Thomas L. McNulty. Social Forces, Vol. 72, No. 3. (Mar., 1994), pp. 691-724.

Ethnic Enclaves and Middleman Minorities: Alternative Strategies of Immigrant Adaptation? José A. Cobas. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 30, No. 2. (Apr., 1987), pp. 143-161.

Ethnic Hegemony and the Japanese of California. Robert M. Jiobu. American Sociological Review, Vol. 53, No. 3. (Jun., 1988), pp. 353-367.

Ethnicity and Entrepreneurship. Howard E. Aldrich; Roger Waldinger. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 16. (1990), pp. 111-135.

Facts About Mexican Immigration Before and Since the Quota Restriction Laws. Louis Bloch. Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 24, No. 165. (Mar., 1929), pp. 50-60.

Illegal Immigrants, Health Care, and Social Responsibility. James Dwyer. The Hastings Center Report, Vol. 34, No. 1. (Jan. - Feb., 2004), pp. 34-41.

Immigrant Assimilation and Welfare Participation: Do Immigrants Assimilate into or out of Welfare? Jorgen Hansen; Magnus Lofstrom. The Journal of Human Resources, Vol. 38, No. 1. (Winter, 2003), pp. 74-98.

Structural Opportunity or Ethnic Advantage? Immigrant Business Development in New York. Roger Waldinger. International Migration Review, Vol. 23, No. 1. (Spring, 1989), pp. 48-72.

Immigrant Enterprise: A Critique and Reformulation. Roger Waldinger. Theory and Society, Vol. 15, No. 1/2, Special Double Issue: Structures of Capital. (Jan., 1986), pp. 249-285.

Immigrant Entrepreneurship and Business Patterns: A Comparison of Koreans and Iranians in Los Angeles. Pyong Gap Min; Mehdi Bozorgmehr. International Migration Review, Vol. 34, No. 3. (Autumn, 2000), pp. 707-738.

Immigrant Small Business and International Economic Linkage: A Case of the Korean Wig Business in Los Angeles, 1968-1977. Ku-Sup Chin; In-Jin Yoon; David Smith. International Migration Review, Vol. 30, No. 2. (Summer, 1996), pp. 485-510.

Immigration an International Problem. Donald R. Taft. Social Forces, Vol. 6, No. 2. (Dec., 1927), pp. 264-270.

Immigration and Population Trends in the United States, 1900-1940. Ernest Rubin. American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol. 6, No. 3. (Apr., 1947), pp. 345-362.

Immigration and the Declining Birthrate. Maurice R. Davie. The Scientific Monthly, Vol. 19, No. 1. (Jul., 1924), pp. 68-76.

Immigration as a Source of Urban Increase. F. Stuart Chapin. Publications of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 14, No. 107. (Sep., 1914), pp. 223-227.

Immigrants’ Growing Role in U.S. Poverty Cited. By Michael A. Fletcher, Washington Post Staff Writer. Thursday, September 2, 1999; Page A2. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/longterm/immig/immig.htm. Retrieved (1 of 3) 3/20/2007 6:03:38 PM

Immigration Policy Since World War I. Edward P. Hutchinson. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 262, Reappraising Our Immigration Policy. (Mar., 1949), pp. 15-21.

Is the New Immigration More Unskilled than the Old? Paul H. Douglas. Publications of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 16, No. 126. (Jun., 1919), pp. 393-403.

Japanese Americans: The Development of a Middleman Minority. Harry H. L. Kitano

The Pacific Historical Review, Vol. 43, No. 4. (Nov., 1974), pp. 500-519.

Job Transitions in an Immigrant Metropolis: Ethnic Boundaries and the Mixed Economy. Victor Nee; Jimy M. Sanders; Scott Sernau. American Sociological Review, Vol. 59, No. 6. (Dec., 1994), pp. 849-872.

Korean Businesses in Black and Hispanic Neighborhoods: A Study of Intergroup Relations. Lucie Cheng; Yen Espiritu. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 32, No. 4. (Winter, 1989), pp. 521-534.

Limits of Ethnic Solidarity in the Enclave Economy. Jimy M. Sanders; Victor Nee. American Sociological Review, Vol. 52, No. 6. (Dec., 1987), pp. 745-773.

Middleman Minority Concept: Its Explanatory Value in the Case of the Japanese in California Agriculture. David J. O’Brien; Stephen S. Fugita. The Pacific Sociological Review, Vol. 25, No. 2. (Apr., 1982), pp. 185-204.

The Washington Post: Myth of the Melting Pot: America’s Racial and Ethnic Divides. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/longterm/meltingpot/melt0222.htm. Retrieved (1 of 10) 3/20/2007 6:00:09 PM

On the Study of Ethnic Enterprise: Unresolved Issues. José A. Cobas. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 30, No. 4, The Ethnic Economy. (Oct., 1987), pp. 467-472.

Our Oldest National Problem. Alcott W. Stockwell. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 32, No. 5. (Mar., 1927), pp. 742-755.

Paths to Self-Employment among Immigrants: An Analysis of Four Interpretations. José A. Cobas. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 29, No. 1. (Jan., 1986), pp. 101-120.

Politics without Borders or Postmodern Nationality: Mexican Immigration to the United States. Arturo Santamaría Gómez; James Zackrison. Latin American Perspectives, Vol. 30, No. 2, Citizenship in Latin America. (Mar., 2003), pp. 66-86.

Problems in Resolving the Enclave Economy Debate. Jimy M. Sanders; Victor Nee. American Sociological Review, Vol. 57, No. 3. (Jun., 1992), pp. 415-418.

Problems of Korean Immigrant Entrepreneurs. Pyong Gap Min. International Migration Review, Vol. 24, No. 3. (Autumn, 1990), pp. 436-455.

Returns on Human Capital in Ethnic Enclaves: New York City’s Chinatown. Min Zhou; John R. Logan. American Sociological Review, Vol. 54, No. 5. (Oct., 1989), pp. 809-820.

Selective Immigration and the Needs of American Basic Industries. Magnus W. Alexander. Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science in the City of New York, Vol. 10, No. 4, American Economic Policies Since the Armistice. (Jan., 1924), pp. 102-115.

Six Problems in the Sociology of the Ethnic Economy. José A. Cobas. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 32, No. 2. (Summer, 1989), pp. 201-214.

Social Capital and the Education of Immigrant Students: Categories and Generalizations. Pedro A. Noguera. Sociology of Education, Vol. 77, No. 2. (Apr., 2004), pp. 180-183.

Making It in America: Social Mobility in the Immigrant Population. George J. Borjas. The Future of Children, Vol. 16, No. 2, Opportunity in America. (Autumn, 2006), pp. 55-71.

Social Structure and Prejudice. Sheldon Stryker. Social Problems, Vol. 6, No. 4. (Spring, 1959), pp. 340-354.

Some Aspects of the Immigration Problem. Roland P. Falkner. Political Science Quarterly, Vol. 19, No. 1. (Mar., 1904), pp. 32-49.

The Antecedents of Mexican Immigration to the United States. Robert Redfield. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 35, No. 3. (Nov., 1929), pp. 433-438.

The Changing Significance of Ethnic and Class Resources in Immigrant Businesses: The Case of Korean Immigrant Businesses in Chicago. In-Jin Yoon. International Migration Review, Vol. 25, No. 2. (Summer, 1991), pp. 303-332.

The Control of Immigration as an Administrative Problem. Paul S. Peirce. The American Political Science Review, Vol. 4, No. 3. (Aug., 1910), pp. 374-389.

The Fertility Contribution of Mexican Immigration to the United States. Stefan Hrafn Jonsson; Michael S. Rendall. Demography, Vol. 41, No. 1. (Feb., 2004), pp. 129-150.

The Industrial Significance of Immigration. W. Jett Lauck. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 93, Present-Day Immigration with Special Reference to the Japanese. (Jan., 1921), pp. 185-190.

The New American Immigration Policy and the Labor Market. Niles Carpenter. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 45, No. 4. (Aug., 1931), pp. 720-723.

The Origins and Persistence of Ethnic Identity among the “New Immigrant” Groups. David O. Sears; Mingying Fu; P. J. Henry; Kerra Bui. Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 66, No. 4, Special Issue: Race, Racism, and Discrimination. (Dec., 2003), pp. 419-437.

The Present Status of Our Immigration Laws and Policies. E. P. Hutchinson. The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly, Vol. 25, No. 2. (Apr., 1947), pp. 161-173.

The Relation of Oriental Immigration to the General Immigration Problem. J. Allen Smith. The American Economic Review, Vol. 1, No. 2, Papers and Discussions of the Twenty-third Annual Meeting. (Apr., 1911), pp. 237-242.

The Strange Career of the Illegal Alien: Immigration Restriction and Deportation Policy in the United States, 1921-1965. Mae M. Ngai. Law and History Review, Vol. 21, No. 1. (Spring, 2003), pp. 69-107.

The War and Immigration. Frank Julian Warne. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 61, America’s Interests after the European War. (Sep., 1915), pp. 30-39.

Toward a Unified Theory of Ethnic Antagonism: A Preliminary Synthesis of Three Macro Models. Jonathan H. Turner. Sociological Forum, Vol. 1, No. 3. (Summer, 1986), pp. 403-427.

Science and the Race Problem. Charles I. Glicksberg. Phylon (1940-1956), Vol. 12, No. 4. (4th Qtr., 1951), pp. 319-327.

Science and the Race Problem. AAAS Committee on Science in the Promotion of Human Welfare. Science, New Series, Vol. 142, No. 3592. (Nov. 1, 1963), pp. 558-561.

Science and the Race Problem. Carleton Putnam; W. W. Baker. Science, New Series, Vol. 142, No. 3598. (Dec. 13, 1963), pp. 1419-1420.

The Race Problem and Science. Freeman H. Quimby; H. S. Dudley; William T. Powers; Robert W. Shortridge; Clifford A. Kaye; Louis S. Kassel; Duncan MacRae, Jr. Science, New Series, Vol. 143, No. 3604. (Jan. 24, 1964), pp. 306-308.

Science and the Race Problem. Henry E. Garrett; Wesley C. George; Barry Commoner; Robert B. Brode; T. C. Byerly; Ansley J. Coale; John T. Edsall; Lawrence K. Frank; Margaret Mead; Walter Orr Roberts; Dael Wolfle. Science, New Series, Vol. 143, No. 3609. (Feb. 28, 1964), pp. 913-915.

The Individual, Society, or Both? A Comparison of Black, Latino, and White Beliefs about the Causes of Poverty. Matthew O. Hunt. Social Forces, Vol. 75, No. 1. (Sep., 1996), pp. 293-322.

A Theory of Immigration and Racial Stratification. Vilna Bashi; Antonio McDaniel. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 27, No. 5. (May, 1997), pp. 668-682.

America’s Melting Pot Reconsidered. Charles Hirschman. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 9. (1983), pp. 397-423.

Does Ethnic Concentration Influence Employees’ Access to Authority? An Examination of Contemporary Urban Labor Markets. Ryan A. Smith; James R. Elliott. Social Forces, Vol. 81, No. 1. (Sep., 2002), pp. 255-279.

Black Ethnicity and the Persistence of Ethnogenesis. Ronald L. Taylor. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 84, No. 6. (May, 1979), pp. 1401-1423.

AP: Cherokee Votes Rescind Freedmen Membership - Race & Ethnicity - MSNBC.com, http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17597902/print/1/displaymode/1098/. Retrieved 8/24/2007. URL: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17597902/

Chicanas in White-Collar Jobs: “You Have to Prove Yourself More.” Denise A. Segura. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 35, No. 1, Women in the Workplace: Toward True Integration. (Spring, 1992), pp. 163-182.

Color-Blind: The Treatment of Race and Ethnicity in Social Psychology. Matthew O. Hunt; Pamela Braboy Jackson; Brian Powell; Lala Carr Steelman. Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 63, No. 4, Special Millenium Issue on the State of Sociological Social Psychology. (Dec., 2000), pp. 352-364.

Vindicating Martin Luther King, Jr.: The Road to a Color-Blind Society. Mary Frances Berry. The Journal of Negro History, Vol. 81, No. 1/4, Vindicating the Race: Contributions to African-American Intellectual History. (Winter - Autumn, 1996), pp. 137-144.

A Critique of “Our Constitution Is Color-Blind.” Neil Gotanda. Stanford Law Review, Vol. 44, No. 1. (Nov., 1991), pp. 1-68.

America’s Moral Dilemma: Will It Be Color Blindness or Racial Equality? Glenn C. Loury. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, No. 27. (Spring, 2000), pp. 90-94.

Reflections on Race Relations and Organizations. Clayton P. Alderfer. Journal of Organizational Behavior, Vol. 11, No. 6, Special Issue: The Career and Life Experiences of Black Professionals. (Nov., 1990), pp. 493-495.

The Profession of the Color Blind: Sociocultural Anthropology and Racism in the 21st Century (in Contemporary Issues Forum. Race and Racism). Eugenia Shanklin. American Anthropologist, New Series, Vol. 100, No. 3. (Sep., 1998), pp. 669-679.

Color-Blind Theories and Color-Conscious Remedies. J. Skelly Wright. The University of Chicago Law Review, Vol. 47, No. 2. (Winter, 1980), pp. 213-245.

Color Blind? The Influence of Race on Perception of Crime Severity (in Prize-Winning Student Paper). Stacy E. Benjamin. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 58, No. 3, Shaping the Urban Future: People and Places, Problems and Potentials. (Summer, 1989), pp. 442-448.

“What Group?” Studying Whites and Whiteness in the Era of “Color-Blindness.” Amanda E. Lewis. Sociological Theory, Vol. 22, No. 4. (Dec., 2004), pp. 623-646.

Race, Color Blindness, and the Democratic Public: Albion W. Tourgée’s Radical Principles in Plessy v. Ferguson. Mark Elliott. The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 67, No. 2. (May, 2001), pp. 287-330.

“Interracial” Sex and Racial Democracy in Brazil: Twin Concepts? Donna Goldstein. American Anthropologist, New Series, Vol. 101, No. 3. (Sep., 1999), pp. 563-578.

Racism in U. S. Nursing. Evelyn L. Barbee. Medical Anthropology Quarterly, New Series, Vol. 7, No. 4, Racism, Gender, Class, and Health. (Dec., 1993), pp. 346-362.

Incentive Effects of Affirmative Action (in Historical and Legal Background). Glenn C. Loury. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 523, Affirmative Action Revisited. (Sep., 1992), pp. 19-29.

Check One Box: Reconsidering Directive No. 15 and the Classification of Mixed-Race People (in Comment). Kenneth E. Payson. California Law Review, Vol. 84, No. 4. (Jul., 1996), pp. 1233-1291.

Hopwood in Doubt: The Folly of Setting a Grand Theory Requiring Race Neutrality in All Programs of Higher Education. Theodore Cross. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, No. 29. (Autumn, 2000), pp. 60-84.

A Rational Basis for Affirmative Action: A Shaky but Classical Liberal Defense (in Symposium: Centennial Celebration). Richard A. Epstein. Michigan Law Review, Vol. 100, No. 8. (Aug., 2002), pp. 2036-2061.

Ethnicity Matters. Barbara Eckstein. American Literary History, Vol. 7, No. 3, Imagining a National Culture. (Autumn, 1995), pp. 572-581.

Alleged Cures of Color Blindness (in Notes and Discussions). Elsie Murray. The American Journal of Psychology, Vol. 58, No. 2. (Apr., 1945), pp. 253-261.

Ameliorative Racial Preference and the Fourteenth Amendment: Some Constitutional Problems (in Articles). Ralph A. Rossum. The Journal of Politics, Vol. 38, No. 2. (May, 1976), pp. 346-366.

Legal Foundations of Civil Rights and Pluralism in America. Charles M. Lamb. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 454, America as a Multicultural Society. (Mar., 1981), pp. 13-25.

Racial Classifications and Reconstruction Legislation. Paul Moreno. The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 61, No. 2. (May, 1995), pp. 271-304.

Affirmative Action and Its Negative Repercussions (in Historical and Legal Background). Wm. Bradford Reynolds. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 523, Affirmative Action Revisited. (Sep., 1992), pp. 38-49.

Empowerment Hazards: Affirmative Action, Recovery Psychology, and Identity Politics. Michel Feher. Representations, No. 55, Special Issue: Race and Representation: Affirmative Action. (Summer, 1996), pp. 84-91.

Critical Race Theory and Education: History, Theory, and Implications (in Race and Education). William F. Tate IV. Review of Research in Education, Vol. 22. (1997), pp. 195-247.

Constructing Ethnicity: Creating and Recreating Ethnic Identity and Culture. Joane Nagel. Social Problems, Vol. 41, No. 1, Special Issue on Immigration, Race, and Ethnicity in America. (Feb., 1994), pp. 152-176.

Data on Race and Ethnicity: Revising the Federal Standard. Katherine K. Wallman.

The American Statistician, Vol. 52, No. 1. (Feb., 1998), pp. 31-33.

Dominican-American Ethnic/Racial Identities and United States Social Categories. Benjamin Bailey. International Migration Review, Vol. 35, No. 3. (Autumn, 2001), pp. 677-708.

Effects of Ethnicity and Sex on Teachers’ Expectations of Junior High School Students. Rodney A. Clifton; Raymond P. Perry; Karen Parsonson; Stella Hryniuk. Sociology of Education, Vol. 59, No. 1. (Jan., 1986), pp. 58-67.

Ethnic and Environmental Influences on Mental Abilities. Kevin Marjoribanks. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 78, No. 2. (Sep., 1972), pp. 323-337.

Ethnic Euphemisms and Racial Echoes. Saul Dubow. Journal of Southern African Studies, Vol. 20, No. 3, Special Issue: Ethnicity and Identity in Southern Africa. (Sep., 1994), pp. 355-370.

Ethnicity. J. Milton Yinger. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 11. (1985), pp. 151-180.

Ethnicity: A Neglected Dimension of American History (in Documentation). Dean Cinel

International Migration Review, Vol. 3, No. 3. (Summer, 1969), pp. 58-63.

Ethnicity: An Analysis of Its Dynamism and Variability Focusing on the Mexican/Anglo/Mexican American Interface (in Pluralism and Ethnicity). Margarita B. Melville. American Ethnologist, Vol. 10, No. 2. (May, 1983), pp. 272-289.

Ethnicity and Practice. G. Carter Bentley. Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 29, No. 1. (Jan., 1987), pp. 24-55.

Ethnicity and Sentencing Outcomes in U.S. Federal Courts: Who is Punished More Harshly? Darrell Steffensmeier; Stephen Demuth. American Sociological Review, Vol. 65, No. 5. (Oct., 2000), pp. 705-729.

Ethnicity and Sexuality. Joane Nagel. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 26. (2000), pp. 107-133.

Ethnicity and Socioeconomic Status as Sources of Participation: The Case for Ethnic Political Culture. Dale C. Nelson. The American Political Science Review, Vol. 73, No. 4. (Dec., 1979), pp. 1024-1038.

Ethnicity as Practice? A Comment on Bentley. Kevin A. Yelvington. Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 33, No. 1. (Jan., 1991), pp. 158-168.

Ethnicity in 25 Years of Published Sexuality Research: 1971-1995. Michael W. Wiederman; Carri Maynard; Amelia Fretz. The Journal of Sex Research, Vol. 33, No. 4. (1996), pp. 339-342.

Hispanic Turnout: Estimates from Validated Voting Data. Carol A. Cassel. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 55, No. 2. (Jun., 2002), pp. 391-408.

Kids Forced into Domestic Servitude in Haiti - Americas - MSNBC.com. URL: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20293963/. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20293963/print/1/displaymode/1098/. Retrieved 8/24/2007

Reputed Klansman gets life for killings - Race & Ethnicity - MSNBC.com. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20424056/?GT1=10252. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20424056/?GT1=10252&print=1&displaymode=1098. Retrieved 8/24/2007

Marriage among Unwed Mothers: Whites, Blacks and Hispanics Compared. Deborah Roempke Graefe; Daniel T. Lichter. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, Vol. 34, No. 6. (Nov. - Dec., 2002), pp. 286-293.

Measuring Race and Ethnicity: Meeting Public Policy Goals. Thomas C. Sawyer. The American Statistician, Vol. 52, No. 1. (Feb., 1998), pp. 34-35.

Minority Identity and Self-Esteem. J. R. Porter; R. E. Washington. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 19. (1993), pp. 139-161.

Neo-Ethnicity as Defensive Political Protest. Albert James Bergesen. American Sociological Review, Vol. 42, No. 5. (Oct., 1977), pp. 823-825.

Disciplines Unbound: Notes on Sociology and Ethnic Studies. Yen Le Espiritu. Contemporary Sociology, Vol. 28, No. 5. (Sep., 1999), pp. 510-514.

On Perilous Ideas (in Discussion and Criticism). Jonathan Friedman; Aidan Southall. Current Anthropology, Vol. 35, No. 2. (Apr., 1994), pp. 173-175.

On the Borderland of Ethnicity and Race: An Introduction (in On the Borderland of Ethnicity and Race). David Paul Nord. The Journal of American History, Vol. 86, No. 4. (Mar., 2000), pp. 1630-1631.

Pacific Islander Americans and Multiethnicity: A Vision of America’s Future? Paul R. Spickard; Rowena Fong. Social Forces, Vol. 73, No. 4. (Jun., 1995), pp. 1365-1383.

The Persistent Power of “Race” in the Cultural and Political Economy of Racism. Faye V. Harrison. Annual Review of Anthropology, Vol. 24. (1995), pp. 47-74.

Race and Class Consciousness Among Lower- and Middle-Class Blacks. Thomas J. Durant, Jr.; Kathleen H. Sparrow. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 27, No. 3. (Jan., 1997), pp. 334-351.

The Black Middle Class in America: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. Thomas J. Durant, Jr.; Joyce S. Louden. Phylon (1960-), Vol. 47, No. 4. (4th Qtr., 1986), pp. 253-263.

Race and Race Theory. Howard Winant. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 26. (2000), pp. 169-185.

Restructuring for Whom? Race, Class, Gender, and the Ideology of Invisibility. Margaret L. Andersen. Sociological Forum, Vol. 16, No. 2. (Jun., 2001), pp. 181-201.

Race, Ethnicity and Nativity, Family Structure, Socioeconomic Status and Welfare Dependency. Hiromi Ono; Rosina M. Becerra. International Migration Review, Vol. 34, No. 3. (Autumn, 2000), pp. 739-765.

Categorical Usages and Complex Realities: Race, Ethnicity, and Religion in the United States. Richard F. Hamilton; William H. Form. Social Forces, Vol. 81, No. 3. (Mar., 2003), pp. 693-714.

“Your Blues Ain’t Like My Blues”: Race, Ethnicity, and Social Inequality in America. Walter R. Allen; Angie Y. Chung. Contemporary Sociology, Vol. 29, No. 6. (Nov., 2000), pp. 796-805.

Race/Ethnicity, Nativity, and Infant Mortality in the United States. Robert A. Hummer; Monique Biegler; Peter B. De Turk; Douglas Forbes; W. Parker Frisbie; Ying Hong; Starling G. Pullum. Social Forces, Vol. 77, No. 3. (Mar., 1999), pp. 1083-1117.

Race in International Relations. R. J. Vincent. International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-), Vol. 58, No. 4. (Autumn, 1982), pp. 658-670.

Race, Public Opinion, and the Social Sphere. Lawrence Bobo. The Public Opinion Quarterly, Vol. 61, No. 1, Special Issue on Race. (Spring, 1997), pp. 1-15.

Racial and Ethnic Differences in U.S. Census Omission Rates. David J. Fein. Demography, Vol. 27, No. 2. (May, 1990), pp. 285-302.

Racial and Ethnic Variations in Gender-Related Attitudes. Emily W. Kane. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 26. (2000), pp. 419-439.

Racial Matching among African-American and Hispanic Physicians and Patients. Martha Harrison Stinson; Norman K Thurston. The Journal of Human Resources, Vol. 37, No. 2. (Spring, 2002), pp. 410-428.

Racial Policy and Racial Conflict in the Urban United States, 1869-1924. Susan Olzak; Suzanne Shanahan. Social Forces, Vol. 82, No. 2. (Dec., 2003), pp. 481-517.

White, Black, or Puerto Rican? Racial Self-Identification among Mainland and Island Puerto Ricans. Nancy S. Landale; R.S. Oropesa. Social Forces, Vol. 81, No. 1. (Sep., 2002), pp. 231-254.

Racial Theorizing: Is Sociology Ready to Replace Polemic Causation Theory with a New Polemic Model? Leonard Gordon. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 32, No. 1. (Spring, 1989), pp. 129-136.

Reconstructing Racial Identity: Ethnicity, Color, and Class among Dominicans in the United States and Puerto Rico. Jorge Duany. Latin American Perspectives, Vol. 25, No. 3, Race and National Identity in the Americas. (May, 1998), pp. 147-172.

Reflections on Race: The Debate Continues. William L. Smith. Teaching Sociology, Vol. 20, No. 3. (Jul., 1992), pp. 254-257.

Social Class, Ethnicity, and Racial Prejudice. Thomas J. Pavlak. The Public Opinion Quarterly, Vol. 37, No. 2. (Summer, 1973), pp. 225-231.

Symbolic Ethnicity or Religion among Jews in the United States: A Test of Gansian Hypotheses. J. Alan Winter. Review of Religious Research, Vol. 37, No. 3. (Mar., 1996), pp. 233-247.

Political Opinion and Distinctiveness: The Case of Hispanic Ethnicity. Ryan L. Claassen. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 57, No. 4. (Dec., 2004), pp. 609-620.

The Composition of Political Attitudes. Gordon W. Allport. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 35, No. 2. (Sep., 1929), pp. 220-238.

The Continuing Significance of Race in Minority Male Joblessness. Ronald D’Amico; Nan L. Maxwell. Social Forces, Vol. 73, No. 3. (Mar., 1995), pp. 969-991.

The Creation and Re-Creation of Ethnicity: Lessons from the Zapotec and Mixtec of Oaxaca. Lynn Stephen. Latin American Perspectives, Vol. 23, No. 2, Ethnicity and Class in Latin America. (Spring, 1996), pp. 17-37.

Investment, Obsession, and Denial: The Ideology of Race in the American Mind. Dirk Philipsen. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 72, No. 2. (Spring, 2003), pp. 193-207.

The Impact of Ethnicity and Socialization on Definitions of Democracy: The Case of Mexican Americans and Mexicans. Rodolfo O. de la Garza; Muserref Yetim. Mexican Studies / Estudios Mexicanos, Vol. 19, No. 1. (Winter, 2003), pp. 81-104.

The Importance of Racial-Ethnic Identity and Social Setting for Blacks, Whites, and Multiracials. Charles Jaret; Donald C. Reitzes. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 42, No. 4. (Winter, 1999), pp. 711-737.

The Meaning and Measurement of Race in the U.S. Census: Glimpses into the Future. Charles Hirschman; Richard Alba; Reynolds Farley. Demography, Vol. 37, No. 3. (Aug., 2000), pp. 381-393.

The Origins and Demise of the Concept of Race. Charles Hirschman. Population and Development Review, Vol. 30, No. 3. (Sep., 2004), pp. 385-415.

The Portuguese and Haoles of Hawaii: Implications for the Origin of Ethnicity. James A. Geschwender; Rita Carroll-Seguin; Howard Brill. American Sociological Review, Vol. 53, No. 4. (Aug., 1988), pp. 515-527.

The Religious Context of Prejudice. Gordon W. Allport. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 5, No. 3. (Autumn, 1966), pp. 447-457.

Color-Blind: The Treatment of Race and Ethnicity in Social Psychology. Matthew O. Hunt; Pamela Braboy Jackson; Brian Powell; Lala Carr Steelman. Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 63, No. 4, Special Millenium Issue on the State of Sociological Social Psychology. (Dec., 2000), pp. 352-364.

Trends in the Race and Ethnicity of Eminent Americans. Monica McDermott. Sociological Forum, Vol. 17, No. 1. (Mar., 2002), pp. 137-160.

Black Candidates, White Voters: Understanding Racial Bias in Political Perceptions. Carol K. Sigelman; Lee Sigelman; Barbara J. Walkosz; Michael Nitz. American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 39, No. 1. (Feb., 1995), pp. 243-265.

“White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack.” Peggy McIntosh. http://www.case.edu/president/aaction/UnpackingTheKnapsack.pdf

Who Is Multiracial? Assessing the Complexity of Lived Race. David R. Harris; Jeremiah Joseph Sim. American Sociological Review, Vol. 67, No. 4. (Aug., 2002), pp. 614-627.

Crime and Punishment: The Politics of Federal Criminal Justice Sanctions. Sean Nicholson-Crotty; Kenneth J. Meier. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 56, No. 2. (Jun., 2003), pp. 119-126.

Gender, Race, and Sentencing. Kathleen Daly; Michael Tonry. Crime and Justice, Vol. 22. (1997), pp. 201-252.

Intersections of Race, Ethnicity, and the Law. Valerie P. Hans; Ramiro Martinez, Jr. Law and Human Behavior, Vol. 18, No. 3, Race, Ethnicity, and the Law. (Jun., 1994), pp. 211-221.

Supreme Court of The United States . Panetti v. Quarterman, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division . Certiorari to The United States Court of Appeals For the Fifth Circuit. No. 06–6407. Argued April 18, 2007—Decided June 28, 2007 . No URL.

Perceptions of Justice: Race and Gender Differences in Judgments of Appropriate Prison Sentences. J. L. Miller; Peter H. Rossi; Jon E. Simpson. Law & Society Review, Vol. 20, No. 3. (1986), pp. 313-334.

Race and Plea Bargained Outcomes: A Research Note. John A. Humphrey; Timothy J. Fogarty. Social Forces, Vol. 66, No. 1. (Sep., 1987), pp. 176-182.

Race and Sentence Severity: The Case of American Justice. Jim Sidanius. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 18, No. 3. (Mar., 1988), pp. 273-281.

Race, Class, and the Perception of Criminal Injustice in America. John Hagan; Celesta Albonetti. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 88, No. 2. (Sep., 1982), pp. 329-355.

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Crime and Criminal Justice in the United States. Robert J. Sampson; Janet L. Lauritsen. Crime and Justice, Vol. 21, Ethnicity, Crime and Immigration: Comparative and Cross-National Perspectives. (1997), pp. 311-374.

Study Finds Racial Disparity in Executions - Newsweek Health - MSNBC.com. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20072722/site/newsweek/page/0/print/1/displaymode/1098/ . Retrieved 8/1/2007

Racial Classification in Criminology: The Reproduction of Racialized Crime. Jeanette Covington. Sociological Forum, Vol. 10, No. 4, Special Issue: African Americans and Sociology: A Critical Analysis. (Dec., 1995), pp. 547-568.

Racial Discrimination in Criminal Sentencing: A Critical Evaluation of the Evidence with Additional Evidence on the Death Penalty. Gary Kleck. American Sociological Review, Vol. 46, No. 6. (Dec., 1981), pp. 783-805.

Racism on Trial: New Evidence to Explain the Racial Composition of Prisons in the United States. Patrick A. Langan. The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-), Vol. 76, No. 3. (Autumn, 1985), pp. 666-683.

Retrying Race. Anthony V. Alfieri. Michigan Law Review, Vol. 101, No. 5, Colloquium: Retrying Race. (Mar., 2003), pp. 1141-1200.

The Color of Crime: The Case against Race-Based Suspect Descriptions. Bela August Walker. Columbia Law Review, Vol. 103, No. 3. (Apr., 2003), pp. 662-688.

The Limits of Justice: Finding Fault in the Criminal Law. Alan Norrie. The Modern Law Review, Vol. 59, No. 4. (Jul., 1996), pp. 540-556.

A Comparison of European and African-Based Psychologies and Their Implications for African American College Student Development. Vanessa D. Johnson. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 33, No. 6. (Jul., 2003), pp. 817-829.

African American Diversity and the Study of Folklore. John W. Roberts. Western Folklore, Vol. 52, No. 2/4, Theorizing Folklore: Toward New Perspectives on the Politics of Culture. (Apr. - Oct., 1993), pp. 157-171.

American Experience | The Murder of Emmett Till. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/till/index.html. 6/22/2005 2:03:54 PM

African American Males in Dance, Music, Theater, and Film. I. Peter Ukpokodu. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 569, The African American Male in American Life and Thought. (May, 2000), pp. 71-85.

African Americans’ Congressional Careers and the Democratic House Delegation. Alan Gerber. The Journal of Politics, Vol. 58, No. 3. (Aug., 1996), pp. 831-845.

Langston Hughes—”A Dream Deferred” . This is a video clip from the Langston Hughes program in the Voices & Visions video series from the Annenberg Media Multimedia Collection.. http://www.learner.org/catalog/extras/vvspot/video/hughes.html. Retrieved 12/09/2007, 1:41:30 PM

African Art and African-American Identity. Eric Robertson. African Arts, Vol. 27, No. 2. (Apr., 1994), pp. 1+6+8+10.

African (Black) Psychology: Issues and Synthesis. Joseph A. Baldwin. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 16, No. 3. (Mar., 1986), pp. 235-249.

African Immigrants in the United States are the Nation’s Most Highly Educated Group. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, No. 26. (Winter, 1999-2000), pp. 60-61..

African-American Odyssey. The Library of Congress. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/aaohtml/ . Retrieved (1 of 5) 5/21/2007 5:46:25 PM

African-American Parents: Pay Attention!. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, No. 34. (Winter, 2001-2002), p. 9..

African-American Women in Higher Education: Struggling to Gain Identity. Michelle R. Howard-Vital. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 20, No. 2, The African-American Woman: Complexities in the Midst of a Simplistic World View. (Dec., 1989), pp. 180-191.

African-American Women in the Economic Marketplace: A Continuing Struggle. Delores P. Aldridge. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 20, No. 2, The African-American Woman: Complexities in the Midst of a Simplistic World View. (Dec., 1989), pp. 129-154.

African-Americans and the Selective Service Act of 1917. James Mennell. The Journal of Negro History, Vol. 84, No. 3. (Summer, 1999), pp. 275-287.

Alexander Crummell. Priest, Missionary, Educator (10 Sep 1898). http://satucket.com/lectionary/Alex_Crummell.htm. Retrieved 12/08/2007, 02:15:17 PM

American Experience | Reconstruction: The Second Civil War | Forty Acres and a Mule | PBS. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/reconstruction/40acres/index.html . Retrieved (1 of 2) 9/15/2007 12:44:38 PM.

American Experience | Reconstruction: The Second Civil War | PBS. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/reconstruction/index.html. Retrieved 9/15/2007 12:58:02 PM.

American Experience | The Murder of Emmett Till. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/till/index.html. Retrieved 6/22/2005 2:03:54 PM.

An Investigation of Sex-Role Stereotypes in African Americans. Lennell R. Dade; Lloyd R. Sloan. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 30, No. 5. (May, 2000), pp. 676-690.

Black versus Black: The Relationships among African, African American, and African Caribbean Persons. Jennifer V. Jackson; Mary E. Cothran. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 33, No. 5. (May, 2003), pp. 576-604.

Introduction: Challenges to the Homogenization of “African American.” Richard Williams. Sociological Forum, Vol. 10, No. 4, Special Issue: African Americans and Sociology: A Critical Analysis. (Dec., 1995), pp. 535-546.

Civil Rights Movement Veterans - CORE, NAACP, SCLC, SNCC. http://www.crmvet.org/. Retrieved 5/23/2007 3:14:06 PM

Comments on African American Contributions to American Material Life. Theodore C. Landsmark. Winterthur Portfolio, Vol. 33, No. 4, Race and Ethnicity in American Material Life. (Winter, 1998), pp. 261-282.

Disproportionate Representation of African Americans in Emotionally Handicapped Classes. Thomas S. Serwatka; Sharian Deering; Patrick Grant. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 25, No. 4. (Mar., 1995), pp. 492-506.

Effects of Television Advertising on African American Teenagers. E. Bun Lee; Louis A. Browne. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 25, No. 5. (May, 1995), pp. 523-536.

The Nguzo Saba as a Foundation for African American College Student Development Theory. Vanessa D. Johnson. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 31, No. 4. (Mar., 2001), pp. 406-422.

The Story of the Greensboro Four. Independent Lens . FEBRUARY ONE . The Sit-In | PBS. http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/februaryone/sitin.html . Retrieved (1 of 3) 5/23/2007 3:03:22 PM.

The Greensboro Sit-In Timeline of Events. http://www.sitins.com/timeline.shtml .

Henry Mcneal Turner Versus the Tuskegee Machine: Black Leadership in the Nineteenth Century. Gregory Mixon. The Journal of Negro History, Vol. 79, No. 4. (Autumn, 1994), pp. 363-380.

In Quest of African American Political Woman. Jewel L. Prestage. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 515, American Feminism: New Issues for a Mature Movement. (May, 1991), pp. 88-103.

International Civil Rights Center & Museum :: History. http://www.sitinmovement.org/history/default.asp . Retrieved (1 of 2) 5/23/2007 3:02:00 PM

Introduction: The African-American Mosaic (Library of Congress Exhibition). http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/african/introduction.html . Retrieved (1 of 2) 5/21/2007 5:45:50 PM

Moving up, but How Far? African American Women and Economic Restructuring in Los Angeles, 1970-1990. Angela D. James; David M. Grant; Cynthia Cranford. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 43, No. 3. (Autumn, 2000), pp. 399-420.

Mutations of Eurocentric Domination and Their Implications for African American Resistance. Jerome H. Schiele. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 32, No. 4. (Mar., 2002), pp. 439-463.

Preschool Children’s Selection of Race-Related Personal Names. Jerlean E. Daniel; Jack L. Daniel. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 28, No. 4. (Mar., 1998), pp. 471-490.

Guiding Philosophical Principles for a DuBoisian-Based African American Educational Model. Derrick P. Alridge. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 68, No. 2. (Spring, 1999), pp. 182-199.

Race and Class in America’s Elite Preparatory Boarding Schools: African Americans as the “Outsiders Within.” Peter W. Cookson, Jr.; Caroline Hodges Persell. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 60, No. 2. (Spring, 1991), pp. 219-228.

Soul in the Culture of African Americans. Phillip L. Mason. Music Educators Journal, Vol. 79, No. 3. (Nov., 1992), pp. 49-52.

Studying African American Artifacts: Some Background for the Winterthur Conference, “Race and Ethnicity in American Material Life.” John Michael Vlach. Winterthur Portfolio, Vol. 33, No. 4, Race and Ethnicity in American Material Life. (Winter, 1998), pp. 211-214.

Gender Roles Revisited: The Development of the “Woman’s Place” Among African American Women in the United States. Norma J. Burgess. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 24, No. 4. (Jun., 1994), pp. 391-401.

The Dilemmas of the African American Male. Wayne M. Blake; Carol A. Darling. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 24, No. 4. (Jun., 1994), pp. 402-415.

Introduction and Overview: The Education of African American Students: The Struggle Continues. Ralph Gardner, III; Donna Y. Ford; Antoinette Halsell Miranda. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 70, No. 4, African American Children with Special Needs. (Autumn, 2001), pp. 241-242.

The Ties That Bind: The Historic African Diaspora and Africa. Cassandra R. Veney. African Issues, Vol. 30, No. 1, The African “BRAIN DRAIN” to the North: Pitfalls and Possibilities. (2002), pp. 3-8.

The Impact of Perceptions on Interpersonal Interactions in an African American/Asian American Housing Project. Patricia Guthrie; Janis Hutchinson. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 25, No. 3. (Jan., 1995), pp. 377-395.

The Limited Presence of African-American Teachers. Sabrina Hope King. Review of Educational Research, Vol. 63, No. 2. (Summer, 1993), pp. 115-149.

Understanding the Strengths of African American Families. Sheila M. Littlejohn-Blake; Carol Anderson Darling. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 23, No. 4. (Jun., 1993), pp. 460-471.

Understanding Violence Among Young African American Males: An Afrocentric Perspective. Anthony E. O. King. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 28, No. 1. (Sep., 1997), pp. 79-96.

Voices of Civil Rights (A Library of Congress Exhibition). http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/civilrights/. Retrieved 5/21/2007 5:47:53 PM

Whose Tangle is it Anyway? The African-American Family, Poverty and United States Kinship. Anthony Marcus. International Development, SAGES, University of Melbourne. The Australian Journal of Anthropology: The Official Journal of The Australian Anthropological Society ISSN: 1035-8811. Volume 16, Number 1, April 2004, Special Issue 16. http://www.aas.asn.au/TAJA/Contents_16_1.htm

Why “Black” and Not “African American”?. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, No. 3. (Spring, 1994), pp. 18-19..

The Indian Health Service and the Sterilization of Native American Women . Jane Lawrence . American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 3. (Summer, 2000), pp. 400-419.

Tubal Sterilization in the United States, 1994-1996 . Andrea P. MacKay; Burney A. Kieke, Jr.; Lisa M. Koonin; Karen Beattie . Family Planning Perspectives, Vol. 33, No. 4. (Jul. - Aug., 2001), pp. 161-165.

Revision and Resistance: The Politics of Native Women’s Motherwork . Lisa J. Udel . Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies, Vol. 22, No. 2. (2001), pp. 43-62.

Native American Women (in The New Scholarship: Review Essays) . Rayna Green . Signs, Vol. 6, No. 2, Studies in Change. (Winter, 1980), pp. 248-267.

Ethics and Compulsory Population Control . Drew Christiansen . The Hastings Center Report, Vol. 7, No. 1. (Feb., 1977), pp. 30-33.

Aboriginal North American Population and Rates of Decline, ca. A.D. 1500-1900. Russell Thornton. Current Anthropology, Vol. 38, No. 2. (Apr., 1997), pp. 310-315.

“African and Cherokee by Choice”: Race and Resistance under Legalized. Segregation. Laura L. Lovett. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 22, No. 1/2. (Winter - Spring, 1998), pp. 203-229.

AIDS: The New Smallpox among Native Americans. Irene S. Vernon. Wicazo Sa Review, Vol. 14, No. 1, Indigenous Resistance and Persistence. (Spring, 1999), pp.. 235-249.

Alcatraz, Wounded Knee, and beyond: The Nixon and Ford Administrations Respond to Native American Protest. Dean J. Kotlowski. The Pacific Historical Review, Vol. 72, No. 2. (May, 2003), pp. 201-227.

American Indian Ethnic Renewal: Politics and the Resurgence of Identity. Joane Nagel. American Sociological Review, Vol. 60, No. 6. (Dec., 1995), pp. 947-965.

American Indian Ethnic Renewal: Politics and the Resurgence of Identity. Joane Nagel. American Sociological Review, Vol. 60, No. 6. (Dec., 1995), pp. 947-965.

American Indian Persistence and Resurgence. Karl Kroeber. boundary 2, Vol. 19, No. 3, 1492-1992: American Indian Persistence and Resurgence. (Autumn, 1992), pp. 1-25.

Amerindians. John Collier. Pacific Affairs, Vol. 2, No. 3. (Mar., 1929), pp. 116-122.

Antecedents of Self-Reported Arrest for Indian Americans in Seattle. Larry E. Williams; Bruce A. Chadwick; Howard M. Bahr. Phylon (1960-), Vol. 40, No. 3. (3rd Qtr., 1979), pp. 243-252.

At the Boundaries of Religious Identity: Native American Religions and American Legal Culture. Susan Staiger Gooding. Numen, Vol. 43, No. 2, Religion, Law and the Construction of Identities. (May, 1996), pp. 157-183.

Before and beyond the Sioux Ghost Dance: Native American Prophetic Movements and the Study of Religion. Joel W. Martin. Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Vol. 59, No. 4. (Winter, 1991), pp. 677-701.

Changing Identification among American Indians and Alaska Natives. Karl Eschbach. Demography, Vol. 30, No. 4. (Nov., 1993), pp. 635-652.

Confrontation with the Law: The Case of the American Indians in Seattle. Bruce A. Chadwick; Joseph Stauss; Howard M. Bahr; Lowell K. Halverson. Phylon (1960-), Vol. 37, No. 2. (2nd Qtr., 1976), pp. 163-171.

Do Reservation Native Americans Vote with Their Feet?: A Re-Examination of Native American Migration, 1985-1990. Elizabeth Zahrt Geib. American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol. 60, No. 4. (Oct., 2001), pp. 815-827.

Empowering the World War II Native American Veteran: Postwar Civil Rights. Jeré Franco. Wicazo Sa Review, Vol. 9, No. 1. (Spring, 1993), pp. 32-37.

Engaging Students with Native American Community Resources. James Treat. American Quarterly, Vol. 45, No. 4. (Dec., 1993), pp. 621-630.

Environmental Genocide: Native Americans and Toxic Waste. Daniel Brook. American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol. 57, No. 1. (Jan., 1998), pp. 105-113.

Equal Protection and the Special Relationship: The Case of Native Hawaiians. Stuart Minor Benjamin. The Yale Law Journal, Vol. 106, No. 3. (Dec., 1996), pp. 537-612.

Fear and Contempt: A European Concept of Property. Sidner Larson. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 21, No. 4. (Autumn, 1997), pp. 567-577.

Sioux ghost dance / Thomas A. Edison, Inc. ; producer, W.K.L. Dickson.. http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/h?ammem/papr:@field(NUMBER+@band(edmp+4024)) . Retrieved (1 of 3) 7/3/2007 1:20:56 PM

The Ghost Dance. Lakota Dakota Home Page: History. http://puffin.creighton.edu/lakota/index_history.html . Retrieved (2 of 7)7/3/2007 1:27:00 PM

PBS - THE WEST - Mrs. Z. A. Parker, the Ghost Dance at Pine Ridge Reservation (1890). http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/resources/archives/eight/gddescrp.htm . Retrieved (1 of 3) 7/3/2007 1:19:42 PM.

Ghost Dance Religion. http://www.bgsu.edu/departments/acs/1890s/woundedknee/WKghost.html . Retrieved (1 of 4) 7/3/2007 1:16:50 PM.

The Religious Movements Homepage: Ghost Dance. The Religious Movements Project @The University of Virginia: Ghost Dance. http://religiousmovements.lib.virginia.edu/nrms/ghostdance.htm . Retrieved (1 of 6) 7/3/2007 1:24:29 PM.

Time & Again - Wounded Knee - Ghost Dance. http://www.msnbc.com/onair/msnbc/timeandagain/archive/wknee/ghost.asp?cp1=1 . Retrieved (1 of 2) 7/3/2007 1:18:18 PM.

Including Native American Perspectives in the Political Science Curriculum. Franke Wilmer; Michael E. Melody; Margaret Maier Murdock. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 27, No. 2. (Jun., 1994), pp. 269-276.

Indian Nations at Risk: An Educational Strategy for Action. Final Report of the Indian Nations at Risk Task Force. US Department of Education, 1991. http://www.ed.gov/rschstat/research/pubs/oieresearch/research/natatrisk/report.pdf

Indian Removal: The Trail of Tears. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part4/4p2959.html . Retrieved (1 of 8) 9/15/2007 2:23:20 PM.

Intermarriage and Assimilation: The Beginning or the End?. Sandy Gonzalez. Wicazo Sa Review, Vol. 8, No. 2. (Autumn, 1992), pp. 48-52.

Ishi: Hearst Museum of Anthropology. http://hearstmuseum.berkeley.edu/exhibitions/ncc/ncc_4_ishi.html. Retrieved 3/18/2007 4:15:28 PM.

ISHI: A Real-Life Last of the Mohicans. http://www.mohicanpress.com/mo08019.html . Retrieved (1 of 12) 3/18/2007 4:12:02 PM.

Masculine/Indian. Elizabeth Cromley. Winterthur Portfolio, Vol. 31, No. 4, Gendered Spaces and Aesthetics. (Winter, 1996), pp. 265-280.

Mobilizing the Unrepresented: Indian Voting Patterns and the Implications for Tribal Sovereignty. Eileen M. Luna. Wicazo Sa Review, Vol. 15, No. 1, The Secular Past, the Mythic Past, and the Impending Future. (Spring, 2000), pp. 91-115.

Native American: Evidence of an Earlier Use. Sidney I. Landau. American Speech, Vol. 69, No. 2. (Summer, 1994), pp. 202-206.

Native American Population Patterns. J. Matthew Shumway; Richard H. Jackson. Geographical Review, Vol. 85, No. 2. (Apr., 1995), pp. 185-201.

Native American Turnout in the 1990 and 1992 Elections. Geoff Peterson. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 21, No. 2. (Spring, 1997), pp. 321-331.

Native Americans and the Environment: A Survey of Twentieth-Century Issues. David Rich Lewis. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 19, No. 3. (Summer, 1995), pp. 423-450.

Native Americans, New Voices: American Indian History, 1895-1995. R. David Edmunds. The American Historical Review, Vol. 100, No. 3. (Jun., 1995), pp. 717-740.

New Frontiers in Native American History. Clara Sue Kidwell. Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies, Vol. 17, No. 3. (1996), pp. 29-30.

Cowboys and Indians: Perceptions of Western Films Among American Indians and Anglos. JoEllen Shively. American Sociological Review, Vol. 57, No. 6. (Dec., 1992), pp. 725-734.

Plastic Shamans and Astroturf Sun Dances: New Age Commercialization of Native American Spirituality. Lisa Aldred. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 3. (Summer, 2000), pp. 329-352.

Identity and the Politics of American Indian and Hispanic Women Leaders. Diane-Michele Prindeville. Gender and Society, Vol. 17, No. 4. (Aug., 2003), pp. 591-608.

“Poor Indians” and the “Poor in Spirit”: The Indian Impact on David BRAINerd. Richard W. Pointer. The New England Quarterly, Vol. 67, No. 3. (Sep., 1994), pp. 403-426.

Reservation Wages: An Analysis of the Effects of Reservations on Employment of American Indian Men. Robert J. Gitter; Patricia B. Reagan. The American Economic Review, Vol. 92, No. 4. (Sep., 2002), pp. 1160-1168.

Rethinking Native American Ecological Assumptions and Myths. Florence C. Shipek. Ethnohistory, Vol. 28, No. 4. (Autumn, 1981), pp. 293-294.

Roots of the Native American Urban Experience: Relocation Policy in the 1950s. Larry W. Burt. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 10, No. 2. (Spring, 1986), pp. 85-99.

Smoke or Signals? American Popular Culture and the Challenge to Hegemonic Images of American Indians in Native American Film. John Mihelich. Wicazo Sa Review, Vol. 16, No. 2, Film and Video. (Autumn, 2001), pp. 129-137.

Sociological Perspectives on American Indians. C. Matthew Snipp. Annual Review of Sociology, Vol. 18. (1992), pp. 351-371.

Stride toward Freedom: The Relocation of Indians to Cities, 1952-1960. Kenneth R. Philp. The Western Historical Quarterly, Vol. 16, No. 2. (Apr., 1985), pp. 175-190.

Superficiality and Bias: The (Mis)Treatment of Native Americans in U. S. Government Textbooks. Jeffrey S. Ashley; Karen Jarratt-Ziemski. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 23, No. 3/4. (Summer - Autumn, 1999), pp. 49-62.

Termination of Federal Supervision: Disintegration and the American Indians. Oliver La Farge. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 311, American Indians and American Life. (May, 1957), pp. 41-46.

The Changing Political and Economic Status of the American Indians: From Captive Nations to Internal Colonies. C. Matthew Snipp. American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol. 45, No. 2. (Apr., 1986), pp. 145-157.

The Commodification of Indian Identity. George Pierre Castile. American Anthropologist, New Series, Vol. 98, No. 4. (Dec., 1996), pp. 743-749.

The Correlation between Societal Attitudes and Those of American Authors in the Depiction of American Indians, 1607-1860. Wynette L. Hamilton. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 1, No. 1. (Spring, 1974), pp. 1-26.

The Ghost-Dance Religion: Sioux Outbreak of 1890 by James Mooney. Bureau of Ethnology: Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1892-93. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1896. http://www.archive.org/details/ghostdancesioux00moonrich.

The Integration of Americans of Indian Descent. J. Milton Yinger; George Eaton Simpson. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 436, American Indians. Today. (Mar., 1978), pp. 137-151.

The Role of AIM Leaders in Indian Nationalism. Rachel A. Bonney. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 3, No. 3. (Autumn, 1977), pp. 209-224.

Still Native: The Significance of Native Americans in the History of the Twentieth-Century American West. David Rich Lewis. The Western Historical Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 2. (May, 1993), pp. 203-227.

The Significance of the American Indian Religious Freedom Act of 1978. Robert S. Michaelsen. Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Vol. 52, No. 1. (Mar., 1984), pp. 93-115.

The Use of Racial and Ethnic Terms in America: Management by Manipulation. Jack D. Forbes. Wicazo Sa Review, Vol. 11, No. 2. (Autumn, 1995), pp. 53-65.

The Wounded Knee Massacre - December 1890. http://www.lastoftheindependents.com/wounded.htm . Retrieved (1 of 4) 7/3/2007 1:25:18 PM

Undercounting Native Americans: The 1980 Census and the Manipulation of Racial Identity in the United States. Jack D. Forbes. Wicazo Sa Review, Vol. 6, No. 1. (Spring, 1990), pp. 2-26.

What We Want to Be Called: Indigenous Peoples’ Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Identity Labels. Michael Yellow Bird. American Indian Quarterly, Vol. 23, No. 2. (Spring, 1999), pp. 1-21.

What’s in a Name?: A Historical Look at Native American-Related Nicknames and Symbols at Three U.S. Universities. Mark R. Connolly. The Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 71, No. 5. (Sep. - Oct., 2000), pp. 515-547.

Who and What Is an American Indian?. Frell M. Owl. Ethnohistory, Vol. 9, No. 3. (Summer, 1962), pp. 265-284.

A ‘Model Minority’ Speaks Out on Cultural Shyness. Ronald R. Hoy. Science, New Series, Vol. 262, No. 5136. (Nov. 12, 1993), pp. 1117-1118.

Additional Complexities: Social Class, Ethnicity, Generation, and Gender in Asian American Student Experiences. Stacey J. Lee. Race Ethnicity and Education,Vol. 9, No. 1, March 2006, pp. 17–28. University of Wisconsin—Madison, USA. ISSN 1361-3324 (print)/ISSN 1470-109X (online)/06/010017–12. © 2006 Taylor & Francis. No URL.

Are Asian-Americans ‘Underrepresented’?. Constance Holden. Science, New Series, Vol. 262, No. 5136. (Nov. 12, 1993), p. 1096.

Significant Lives: Asia and Asian Americans in the History of the U. S. West. Gail M. Nomura. The Western Historical Quarterly, Vol. 25, No. 1. (Spring, 1994), pp. 69-88.

Asian American Interracial and Interethnic Marriages: Differences by Education and Nativity. Zhenchao Qian; Sampson Lee Blair; Stacey D. Ruf. International Migration Review, Vol. 35, No. 2. (Summer, 2001), pp. 557-586.

Asian American Women and Racialized Femininities: “Doing” Gender across Cultural Worlds. Karen D. Pyke; Denise L. Johnson. Gender and Society, Vol. 17, No. 1. (Feb., 2003), pp. 33-53.

Situating Asian Americans in the Political Discourse on Affirmative Action. Michael Omi; Dana Y. Takagi. Representations, No. 55, Special Issue: Race and Representation: Affirmative Action. (Summer, 1996), pp. 155-162.

Asian Americans and Higher Education. Russell Endo. Phylon (1960-), Vol. 41, No. 4. (4th Qtr., 1980), pp. 367-378.

Asian Americans as a Model Minority: Self-Perceptions and Perceptions by Other Racial Groups. Paul Wong; Chienping Faith Lai; Richard Nagasawa; Tieming Lin. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 41, No. 1. (1998), pp. 95-118.

“What Is Indian about You?”: A Gendered, Transnational Approach to Ethnicity. Monisha Das Gupta. Gender and Society, Vol. 11, No. 5. (Oct., 1997), pp. 572-596.

Asian Americans as Model Minorities? A Look at Their Academic Performance. Grace Kao. American Journal of Education, Vol. 103, No. 2. (Feb., 1995), pp. 121-159.

Asian-Americans Bump Against Glass Ceilings. Susan Katz Miller. Science, New Series, Vol. 258, No. 5085. (Nov. 13, 1992), pp. 1224-1225+1228.

Asian Indian Immigration Patterns: The Origins of the Sikh Community in California. Juan L. Gonzales Jr.. International Migration Review, Vol. 20, No. 1. (Spring, 1986), pp. 40-54.

Asian Indians as a Minority in the United States: The Effect of Education, Occupations and Gender on Income. Herbert Barringer; Gene Kassebaum. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 32, No. 4. (Winter, 1989), pp. 501-520.

Diversity’s Missing Minority: Asian Pacific American Undergraduates’ Attitudes toward Affirmative Action. Karen Kurotsuchi Inkelas. The Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 74, No. 6. (Nov. - Dec., 2003), pp. 601-639.

Asian Pacific Americans and the New Minority Politics. Andrew L. Aoki; Don T. Nakanishi. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 34, No. 3. (Sep., 2001), pp. 605-610.

Asian Pacific Americans’ Social Movements and Interest Groups. Kim Geron; Enrique de la Cruz; Leland T. Saito; Jaideep Singh. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 34, No. 3. (Sep., 2001), pp. 618-624.

Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month (Library of Congress). http://www.loc.gov/topics/asianpacific/ . Retrieved (1 of 4) 5/21/2007 5:35:12 PM.

Behind the Model-Minority Stereotype: Voices of High- and Low-Achieving Asian American Students. Stacey J. Lee. Anthropology & Education Quarterly, Vol. 25, No. 4. (Dec., 1994), pp. 413-429.

Differences in Family of Origin Perceptions among African American, Asian American, and Hispanic American College Students. Connie M. Kane. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 29, No. 1. (Sep., 1998), pp. 93-105.

The Concept of Differentiated Oneness and Implications for Asian American Families. Auris Huang Hung, Dallas Theological Seminary. Journal of Psychology and Christianity, 2006, Vol. 25, No. 3, 226-239. ISSN 0733-4273. No URL.

Disrupting Asian America: South Asian American Histories as Strategic Sites of Narration. Sridevi Menon. Department of Ethnic Studies, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH 43620, USA. E-mail: smenon@bgsu.edu. NO URL.

Ethnic Residential Concentration and the Protected Market Hypothesis. Howard Aldrich; John Cater; Trevor Jones; David Mc Evoy; Paul Velleman. Social Forces, Vol. 63, No. 4. (Jun., 1985), pp. 996-1009.

From Discrimination to Affirmative Action: Facts in the Asian American. Admissions Controversy. Dana Y. Takagi. Social Problems, Vol. 37, No. 4. (Nov., 1990), pp. 578-592.

Global Forces, Foreign Policy, and Asian Pacific Americans. Paul Y. Watanabe. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 34, No. 3. (Sep., 2001), pp. 639-644.

“I Love Asian Women”. Rana Chang. Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies, Vol. 21, No. 1/2, Asian American Women. (2000), pp.. 157-158.

Instructions to All Persons of Japanese Ancestry - 1942. http://www.sfmuseum.org/hist9/evacorder.html . Retrieved (1 of 3) 6/11/2005 2:51:39 PM. This is the full text of Gen. John L. DeWitt’s first order to force the Japanese — citizens and aliens alike — out of San Francisco. A map of the zone designated for evacuation by Gen. DeWitt was published in the San Francisco News April 2, 1942. The newspaper said those evacuated from San Francisco would be sent to a remote place known as Manzanar.

Intergenerational Relationships among Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Americans. Masako Ishii-Kuntz. Family Relations, Vol. 46, No. 1. (Jan., 1997), pp. 23-32.

Interracial Politics: Asian Americans and Other Communities of Color. Claire Jean Kim; Taeku Lee. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 34, No. 3. (Sep., 2001), pp. 631-637.

Japanese Americans, Pluralism, and the Model Minority Myth. George T. Endo; Connie Kubo Della-Piana. Theory into Practice, Vol. 20, No. 1, Cultural Pluralism: Can It Work?. (Winter, 1981), pp. 45-51.

Southeast Asian American Children: Not the “Model Minority.” KaYing Yang. The Future of Children, Vol. 14, No. 2, Children of Immigrant Families. (Summer, 2004), pp. 127-133.

“You Can Never Be Too Rich or Too Thin”: Popular and Consumer Culture and the Americanization of Asian American Girls and Young Women. Stacey J. Lee; Sabina Vaught. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 72, No. 4, Commercialism in the Lives of Children and Youth of Color: Education and Other Socialization Contexts. (Autumn, 2003), pp. 457-466.

Race, Ethnic Options, and Ethnic Binds: Identity Negotiations of Second-Generation Chinese and Korean Americans. Nazli Kibria. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 43, No. 1. (Spring, 2000), pp. 77-95.

Race, Ethnicity, and Deviance: A Study of Asian and Non-Asian Adolescents in America. Sung Joon Jang. Sociological Forum, Vol. 17, No. 4. (Dec., 2002), pp. 647-680.

Racial Violence against Asian Americans. Harvard Law Review, Vol. 106, No. 8. (Jun., 1993), pp. 1926-1943.

Silent No Longer: ‘Model Minority’ Mobilizes. Andrew Lawler. Science, New Series, Vol. 290, No. 5494. (Nov. 10, 2000), pp. 1072-1077.

The Cultural Defense: Beyond Exclusion, Assimilation, and Guilty Liberalism. Daina C. Chiu. California Law Review, Vol. 82, No. 4, Symposium: Critical Race Theory. (Jul., 1994), pp. 1053-1125.

The Development of Feminist Consciousness among Asian American Women. Esther Ngan-Ling Chow. Gender and Society, Vol. 1, No. 3. (Sep., 1987), pp. 284-299.

The Impact of Perceptions on Interpersonal Interactions in an African American/Asian American Housing Project. Patricia Guthrie; Janis Hutchinson. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 25, No. 3. (Jan., 1995), pp. 377-395.

The Role of Reflected Appraisals in Racial Identity: The Case of Multiracial Asians. Nikki Khanna. Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 67, No. 2. (Jun., 2004), pp. 115-131.

To Stay or Not to Stay: Dimensions of Ethnic Assimilation. Minako K. Maykovich. International Migration Review, Vol. 10, No. 3. (Autumn, 1976), pp. 377-387.

Toward a Theory of Panethnicity: Explaining Asian American Collective Action. Dina G. Okamoto. American Sociological Review, Vol. 68, No. 6. (Dec., 2003), pp. 811-842.

Cracks in the Rainbow: Group Commonality as a Basis for Latino and African-American Political Coalitions. Karen M. Kaufmann. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 56, No. 2. (Jun., 2003), pp. 199-210.

Changing politics of race and region: Latino migration to the US South. Jamie Winders. Progress in Human Geography 29, 6 (2005) pp. 683–699.

Department of Geography, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA. © 2005 Edward Arnold (Publishers) Ltd 10.1191/0309132505ph577oa. No URL.

Dual Sources Of Influence On Latino Political Identity: Mexico’s Dual Nationality Policy And The Dream Act. René Galindo, Christina Medina& Xóchitl Chávez, Texas Hispanic Journal of Law & Policy [Vol. 11:75] Pp 74-98. No URL.

History on the Move . . . Revisiting the Suffering of the Immigrants from the Latino/a Perspective. Suzanne Oboler. Qualitative Sociology, Vol. 29, No. 1, Spring 2006 (© 2006) DOI: 10.1007/s11133-005-9007-4. Published online: 29 March 2006. 0162-0436/06/0100-0117/1 C_ 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. No URL.

Homeland Security, Militarism, and the Future of Latinos and Latinas in the United States. Jorge Mariscal. Radical History Review. Issue 93 (Fall 2005): 39–52, pp. 39-52. Copyright 2005 by MARHO: The Radical Historians’ Organization, Inc. No URL.

Ideologies of Diversity and Inequality: Predicting Collective Action in Groups Varying in Ethnicity and Immigrant Status. Kay Deaux, Anne Reid, Daniela Martin, Nida Bikmen. Political Psychology, Vol. 27, No. 1, 2006. pp. 123-146. 0162-895X © 2006 International Society of Political Psychology. Published by Blackwell Publishing. Inc., 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148, USA, 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, and PO Box 378 Carlton South, 3053 Victoria Australia. No URL

Immigration Panel: Commentary. Andrew Smith. Harvard Latino Law Review [Vol. 9 2006. pp. 112-118]. No URL.

Immigration Policy and Employment Conditions of US Immigrants from Mexico, Nicaragua, and the Dominican Republic. Katharine M. Donato, Michael Aguilera, and Chizuko Wakabayashi. International Migration Vol. 43 (5) 2005. pp. 2-29. ISSN 0020-7985. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford OX4 2DQ, UK, and 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148, USA.© 2005 IOM. No URL.

Introduction to 1492: An Ongoing Voyage. http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/1492/. Retrieved (1 of 2) 5/21/2007 5:44:53 PM

Identity and the Politics of American Indian and Hispanic Women Leaders. Diane-Michele Prindeville. Gender and Society, Vol. 17, No. 4. (Aug., 2003), pp. 591-608.

Las Culturas – Home. http://www.lasculturas.com/. Retrieved (1 of 2) 5/21/2007 5:13:07 PM

Latino Elected Officials in the 1990s. Harry Pachon; Louis DeSipio. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 25, No. 2. (Jun., 1992), pp. 212-217.

Eighth Annual Harvard Latino Law and Policy Conference and Commentary: Connecting Today, Impacting Tomorrow. April 22-23, 2005. Harvard Latino Law Review [Vol. 9 2006]. Pp. 92-111. No URL.

Latinos and Lethal Violence: The Impact of Poverty and Inequality. Ramiro Martinez, Jr. Social Problems, Vol. 43, No. 2. (May, 1996), pp. 131-146.

Latinos in America’s Cultural Laboratory: Immigrating for Diverse Reasons, Latinos Complicate U.S. Policy Choices. The Futurist, January-February 2007. pp 18-19. www.wfs.org. No URL.

Nuestra Palabra: Latino Writers Having Their Say: Houston, TX. http://www.nuestrapalabra.org/. Retrieved (1 of 2) 5/21/2007 5:01:58 PM

Occupational Attainment of Latino Immigrants in the United States. Bohon, Stephanie A. Geographical Review; Apr2005, Vol. 95 Issue 2, p. 249-266. EBSCOhost. http://0-web.ebscohost.com.librus.hccs.edu/ehost/delive...id=912720b4-3180-4e92-b35d-a43a9414a5ec%40sessionmgr107. Retrieved (1 of 25) 4/26/2007 2:45:34 PM

On Immigrant Street: Newcomers Are Making A Big Impact on Built Environment. James B. Goodno. Planning November 2005; pp. 4-9. American Planning Association. No URL.

A Note on The Political Idea of in American Life. Niccolo Caldararo & James Quesada. Social Thought and Commentary, No Date. pp. 731-736. No URL.

Welcome to the Front Seat: Racial Identity and Mesoamerican Immigrants. Gilberto Arriaza. Journal of Latinos and Education, 3{4), 251-265, Copyright © 2004, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. No URL.

Dropping the Hyphen? Becoming Latino(a)-American through Racialized Assimilation. Tanya Golash-Boza. Social Forces, Volume 85, Number 1, September 2006. pp 27-55. No URL.

Sense of Community in Community Organizations: Structure and Evidence of Validity. Joseph Hughey, Paul W. Speer and N. Andrew Peterson. Journal of Community Psychology, Vol. 27, No. 1, 97–113 (1999). © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. CCC 0090-4392/99/010097-16. No URL.

Su Voto Es Su Voz: Latino Political Empowerment and the Immigration Challenge. Susan Gonzaléz Baker. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 29, No. 3. (Sep., 1996), pp. 465-468.

The Taxation of Undocumented Immigrants: Separate, Unequal, and Without Representation. Francine J. Lipman. Harvard Latino Law Review [Vol. 9 2006] pp. 1-58. No URL.

The Cultures and History of America: The Jay I. Kislak Collection at the Library of Congress (Exhibition). http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/kislak/. Retrieved 5/21/2007 5:43:04 PM.

The Racialization of Mexican Americans and Puerto Ricans: 1890s-1930s. Víctor M. Rodríguez Domínguez. Centro Journal, Volume XVII Number I, Spring 2005. pp 71-106. No URL.

The Rise and Fall of Political Engagement among Latinos: The Role of Identity And Perceptions of Discrimination. Deborah J. Schildkraut. Political Behavior, Vol. 27, No. 3, September 2005 (© 2005) pp. 285-312. DOI: 10.1007/s11109-005-4803-9. 0190-9320/05/0900-0285/0 _ 2005 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. No URL.

Shaping New Possibilities for Latino Children and the Nation’s Future. Sonia M. Pérez. The Future of Children, Vol. 14, No. 2, Children of Immigrant Families. (Summer, 2004), pp. 122-126.

Latino Immigrants at the Polls: Foreign-Born Voter Turnout in the 2002 Election. Matt A. Barreto. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 58, No. 1. (Mar., 2005), pp. 79-86.

Studying Latino Politics: The Development of the Latino National Political Survey. F. Chris Garcia; John A. Garcia; Angelo Falcon; Rodolfo O. de la Garza. PS: Political Science and Politics, Vol. 22, No. 4. (Dec., 1989), pp. 848-852.

All Segregation Is Not Equal: The Impact of Latino and Black School Composition. Pat António Goldsmith. Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 46, No. 1. (Spring, 2003), pp. 83-105.

Becoming Latinos: Mexican Americans, Chicanos, and the Spanish Myth in the Urban Southwest. Joseph A. Rodríguez. The Western Historical Quarterly, Vol. 29, No. 2. (Summer, 1998), pp. 165-185.

Black and Hispanic Socioeconomic and Political Competition. Paula D. McClain; Albert K. Karnig. The American Political Science Review, Vol. 84, No. 2. (Jun., 1990), pp. 535-545.

Bracero Timeline. The Dallas Morning News, January 27, 2002. http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/immigration/bracero-timeline.htm. Retrieved (1 of 3) 6/11/2005 3:08:28 PM.

Fear and Loathing in California: Contextual Threat and Political Sophistication among Latino Voters. Adrian D. Pantoja; Gary M. Segura. Political Behavior, Vol. 25, No. 3. (Sep., 2003), pp. 265-286.

Conventional Politics Takes Center Stage: The Latino Struggle against English-Only Laws. Wayne A. Santoro. Social Forces, Vol. 77, No. 3. (Mar., 1999), pp. 887-909.

Cooperation and Conflict in Multiracial School Districts. Kenneth J. Meier; Joseph Stewart, Jr. The Journal of Politics, Vol. 53, No. 4. (Nov., 1991), pp. 1123-1133.

Differential Influences on Latino Electoral Participation. Robert A. Jackson. Political Behavior, Vol. 25, No. 4. (Dec., 2003), pp. 339-366.

Divided or Together? Conflict and Cooperation between African Americans and Latinos. Kenneth J. Meier; Paula D. McClain; J. L. Polinard; Robert D. Wrinkle. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 57, No. 3. (Sep., 2004), pp. 399-409.

Examining Latino Turnout in 1996: A Three-State, Validated Survey Approach. Daron Shaw; Rodolfo O. de la Garza; Jongho Lee. American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 44, No. 2. (Apr., 2000), pp. 338-346.

Gender, Culture, and Power: Barriers to HIV-Prevention Strategies for Women. Cynthia A. Gómez; Barbara VanOss Marín. The Journal of Sex Research, Vol. 33, No. 4. (1996), pp. 355-362.

“Hispanic” and “Latino:” The Viability of Categories for Panethnic Unity. Jose Calderon. Latin American Perspectives, Vol. 19, No. 4, The Politics of Ethnic Construction: Hispanic, Chicano, Latino...? (Autumn, 1992), pp. 37-44.

Hispanic Turnout: Estimates from Validated Voting Data. Carol A. Cassel. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 55, No. 2. (Jun., 2002), pp. 391-408.

Immigration Reform and the Earnings of Latino Workers: Do Employer Sanctions Cause Discrimination? Cynthia Bansak; Steven Raphael. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, Vol. 54, No. 2. (Jan., 2001), pp. 275-295.

“Melting Pot” or “Ring of Fire”? Assimilation and the Mexican-American Experience. Kevin R. Johnson. California Law Review, Vol. 85, No. 5, LatCrit: Latinas/os and the Law: A Joint Symposium by “California Law Review” and “La Raza Law Journal.” (Oct., 1997), pp. 1259-1313.

Mixed-Race School-Age Children: A Summary of Census 2000 Data. Alejandra M. Lopez. Educational Researcher, Vol. 32, No. 6. (Aug. - Sep., 2003), pp. 25-37.

Our Nation on the Fault Line: Hispanic American Education, September 1996. President’s Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for Hispanic Americans. Ana Margarita “Cha” Guzmán, Chair. http://www.ed.gov/pubs/FaultLine/index.html.

Parental Work, Family Structure, and Poverty among Latino Children. Daniel T. Lichter; Nancy S. Landale. Journal of Marriage and the Family, Vol. 57, No. 2. (May, 1995), pp. 346-354.

Political Opinion and Distinctiveness: The Case of Hispanic Ethnicity. Ryan L. Claassen. Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 57, No. 4. (Dec., 2004), pp. 609-620.

Preparing Diverse Adolescents for the Transition to Adulthood. Andrew J. Fuligni; Christina Hardway. The Future of Children, Vol. 14, No. 2, Children of Immigrant Families. (Summer, 2004), pp. 98-119.

Private Schools and “Latino Flight” from Black Schoolchildren. Robert W. Fairlie. Demography, Vol. 39, No. 4. (Nov., 2002), pp. 655-674.

Residential Segregation and Links to Minority Poverty: The Case of Latinos in the United States. Anne M. Santiago; Margaret G. Wilder. Social Problems, Vol. 38, No. 4, Special Issue on the Underclass in the United States. (Nov,1991), pp. 492-515.

The Health of Latino Children in the United States. Fernando S. Mendoza. The Future of Children, Vol. 4, No. 3, Critical Health Issues for Children and Youth. (Winter, 1994), pp. 43-72.

The Impact of Brown on the Education of Latinos. A. Reynaldo Contreras; Leonard A. Valverde. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 63, No. 3, Brown v. Board of Education at 40: A Commemorative Issue Dedicated to the Late Thurgood Marshall. (Summer, 1994), pp. 470-481.

The New Face of School Desegregation. Kristi L. Bowman. Duke Law Journal, Vol. 50, No. 6. (Apr., 2001), pp. 1751-1808.

The Politics of Labeling: Latino/Cultural Identities of Self and Others. Suzanne Oboler. Latin American Perspectives, Vol. 19, No. 4, The Politics of Ethnic Construction: Hispanic, Chicano, Latino...?. (Autumn, 1992), pp. 18-36.

White, Black, or Puerto Rican? Racial Self-Identification among Mainland and Island Puerto Ricans. Nancy S. Landale; R.S. Oropesa. Social Forces, Vol. 81, No. 1. (Sep., 2002), pp. 231-254.

Working with Co-Ethnics: Earnings Penalties for Latino Immigrants at Latino Jobsites. Lisa Catanzarite; Michael Bernabé Aguilera. Social Problems, Vol. 49, No. 1. (Feb., 2002), pp. 101-127.

The Official Bracero Agreement. http://www.farmworkers.org/bpaccord.html. Retrieved (1 of 6) 6/11/2005 3:07:40 PM

Latino Representation, It’s Direct and Indirect. Brinck Kerr; Will Miller. American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 41, No. 3. (Jul., 1997), pp. 1066-1071.

The Border | 1942 Mexican Immigrant Labor History. http://www.pbs.org/kpbs/theborder/history/timeline/17.html. Retrieved (1 of 3) 5/28/2007 12:55:51 PM

The Bracero Program. http://www.farmworkers.org/bracerop.html. Retrieved (1 of 3) 5/28/2007 12:55:20 PM

The Bracero Program: Was It a Failure? Philip Martin; 7-03-06. http://hnn.us/articles/27336.html

American Jewish Communists and Jewish Culture in the 1930s. Bat-Ami Zucker. Modern Judaism, Vol. 14, No. 2. (May, 1994), pp. 175-185.

American Jewish Historiography (A Survey of Some of the Literature on the History of the Jews in America). Joshua Bloch. The Jewish Quarterly Review, New Ser., Vol. 45, No. 4, Tercentenary Issue. (Apr., 1955), pp. 434-450.

ADL: Fighting Anti-Semitism, Bigotry and Extremism. http://www.adl.org/.

Characteristics of 1,107 Petitioners for Change of Name. Leonard Broom; Helen P. Beem; Virginia Harris. American Sociological Review, Vol. 20, No. 1. (Feb., 1955), pp. 33-39.

Fraternities, Social Distance, and Anti-Semitism Among Jewish and Non-Jewish Undergraduates. Bernard E. Segal. Sociology of Education, Vol. 38, No. 3. (Spring, 1965), pp. 251-264.

Jewish American Entrepreneurs. Bernard Sarachek. The Journal of Economic History, Vol. 40, No. 2. (Jun., 1980), pp. 359-372.

Jewish Education in the Postwar World. Samuel M. Blumenfield. Journal of Educational Sociology, Vol. 18, No. 5, The Jew in the Postwar World. (Jan., 1945), pp. 262-267.

Jewish American Heritage Month. URL: http://www.jewishheritagemonth.gov/. Retrieved (1 of 3) 5/21/2007 5:36:13 PM

Jewish Identity in America: Structural Analyses of Attitudes and Behaviors. Uzi Rebhun. Review of Religious Research, Vol. 46, No. 1. (Sep., 2004), pp. 43-63.

Jewish Political Studies. Daniel J. Elazar. Modern Judaism, Vol. 11, No. 1, Review of Developments in Modern Jewish Studies, Part 2. (Feb., 1991), pp. 67-90.

Jewish-Christian Marriages and Conversions, 1971 and 1990. Bernard Lazerwitz. Sociology of Religion, Vol. 56, No. 4. (Winter, 1995), pp. 433-443.

Juvenile Delinquency among the Jews in New York. Julius B. Maller. Social Forces, Vol. 10, No. 4. (May, 1932), pp. 542-549.

Labor Supply and Investment in Child Quality: A Study of Jewish and Non- Jewish Women: A Reply. Barry R. Chiswick. The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 74, No. 4. (Nov., 1992), pp. 726-727.

Latin America’s Jews: A Review of Sources. Judith Laikin Elkin. Sociology of Religion Latin American Research Review, Vol. 20, No. 2. (1985), pp. 124-141.

Marginality and Liberalism Among Jewish Elites. Robert Lerner; Althea K. Nagai; Stanley Rothman. The Public Opinion Quarterly, Vol. 53, No. 3. (Autumn, 1989), pp. 330-352.

Religion’s Subsystem: Toward a Sociology of Jewish Education. Norman L. Friedman. Sociology of Education, Vol. 42, No. 1. (Winter, 1969), pp. 104-113.

Religious Education and Ethnic Identification: Implications for Ethnic Pluralism. Howard M. Shapiro; Arnold Dashefsky. Review of Religious Research, Vol. 15, No. 2, Religious Identification and Involvement. (Winter, 1974), pp. 93-102.

Sampling by Ethnic Surnames: The Case of American Jews. Harold S. Himmelfarb; R. Michael Loar; Susan H. Mott. The Public Opinion Quarterly, Vol. 47, No. 2. (Summer, 1983), pp. 247-260.

Socioeconomic Attainment and Expressions of Jewish Identification, 1970 and 1990. Esther I. Wilder. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 35, No. 2. (Jun., 1996), pp. 109-127.

From Noblesse Oblige to Personal Redemption: The Changing Profile and Agenda of American Jewish Leaders. Deborah E. Lipstadt. Modern Judaism, Vol. 4, No. 3. (Oct., 1984), pp. 295-309.

The Effect of Demographic Dynamics on Jewish Communal Participation in the United States. Jonathan Rabinowitz. Sociological Analysis, Vol. 53, No. 3, Monopolism and Pluralism in American Religion and Society. (Autumn, 1992), pp. 287-297.

The Jewish Synagogue in the United States. Uriah Zevi Engelman. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 41, No. 1. (Jul., 1935), pp. 44-51.

The Study of American Jewish Identification: How It Is Defined, Measured, Obtained, Sustained and Lost. Harold S. Himmelfarb. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 19, No. 1. (Mar., 1980), pp. 48-60.

The Transformation of Community Integration among American Jewry: Religion or Ethnoreligion? A National Replication. J. Alan Winter. Review of Religious Research, Vol. 33, No. 4. (Jun., 1992), pp. 349-363.

“So That You May Know One Another”: A Muslim American Reflects on Pluralism and Islam. Ali S. Asani. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 588, Islam: Enduring Myths and Changing Realities. (Jul., 2003), pp. 40-51.

A Part of US or Apart from US?: Post-September 11 Attitudes toward Muslims and Civil Liberties. Kathleen Moore. Middle East Report, No. 224. (Autumn, 2002), pp. 32-35.

American Muslim Women and U. S. Society. Aminah B. McCloud. Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 12, No. 1. (1995 - 1996), pp. 51-59.

Between the Crescent and the Star-Spangled Banner: American Muslims and US Foreign Policy. Ali A. Mazrui. International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-), Vol. 72, No. 3, Ethnicity and International Relations. (Jul., 1996), pp. 493-506.

No Longer Invisible: Arab and Muslim Exclusion after September 11. Louise Cainkar. Middle East Report, No. 224. (Autumn, 2002), pp. 22-29.

Cracking Down on Diaspora: Arab Detroit and America’s “War on Terror.” Sally Howell; Andrew Shryock. Anthropological Quarterly, Vol. 76, No. 3. (Summer, 2003), pp. 443-462.

Black Muslims and the Development of Prisoners’ Rights. Christopher E. Smith. Journal of Black Studies, Vol. 24, No. 2. (Dec., 1993), pp. 131-146.

Black Muslims and the Police. Lee P. Brown. The Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Police Science, Vol. 56, No. 1. (Mar., 1965), pp. 119-126.

Christian Elements in Negro American Muslim Religious Beliefs. Abbie Whyte. Phylon (1960-), Vol. 25, No. 4. (4th Qtr., 1964), pp. 382-388.

Interpreting Islam in American Schools. Susan L. Douglass; Ross E. Dunn. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 588, Islam: Enduring Myths and Changing Realities. (Jul., 2003), pp. 52-72.

Islam and Affirmative Action. S. A. Jackson. Journal of Law and Religion, Vol. 14, No. 2. (1999 - 2000), pp. 405-431.

Islam and Muslims in the Mind of America. Fawaz A. Gerges. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 588, Islam: Enduring Myths and Changing Realities. (Jul., 2003), pp. 73-89.

Islam, Archaeology and Slavery in Africa. J. Alexander. World Archaeology, Vol. 33, No. 1, The Archaeology of Slavery. (Jun., 2001), pp. 44-60.

Justifiable Homicide, Police Brutality, or Governmental Repression? The 1962 Los Angeles Police Shooting of Seven Members of the Nation of Islam. Frederick Knight. The Journal of Negro History, Vol. 79, No. 2. (Spring, 1994), pp. 182-196.

Muslims in Early America. Michael A. Gomez. The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 60, No. 4. (Nov., 1994), pp. 671-710.

Muslims in the United States: Settlers and Visitors. M. Arif Ghayur. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 454, America as a Multicultural Society. (Mar., 1981), pp. 150-163.

Mediating Discrimination: Resisting Oppression among African-American Muslim Women. Michelle D. Byng. Social Problems, Vol. 45, No. 4. (Nov., 1998), pp. 473-487.

Some Neglected Aspects of Medieval Muslim Polemics against Christianity. Hava Lazarus-Yafeh. The Harvard Theological Review, Vol. 89, No. 1. (Jan., 1996), pp. 61-84.

A Contemporary Revitalization Movement in American Race Relations: The ‘Black Muslims.’ James H. Laue. Social Forces, Vol. 42, No. 3. (Mar., 1964), pp. 315-323.

The Sister Clara Muhammad Schools: Pioneers in the Development of Islamic Education in America. Hakim M. Rashid; Zakiyyah Muhammad. The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 61, No. 2, African Americans and Independent Schools: Status, Attainment, and Issues. (Spring, 1992), pp. 178-185.