- Multiplication/ Division Property of Equality
- Combining Techniques in Equations Solving
Inside Collection (Textbook): Fundamentals of Mathematics
Summary:
This module is from Fundamentals of Mathematics by Denny Burzynski and Wade Ellis, Jr. This module discusses solving equations of the form
Recall that the equal sign of an equation indicates that the number represented by the expression on the left side is the same as the number represented by the expression on the right side. From this, we can suggest the multiplication/division property of equality.
Given any equation,
The multiplication/division property of equality can be used to undo an association with a number that multiplies or divides the variable.
Use the multiplication / division property of equality to solve each equation.
6 is associated with y by multiplication. Undo the association by dividing both sides by 6
Check: When
becomes
,
a true statement.
The solution to
-2 is associated with
Check: When
becomes 
a true statement.
The solution to
We will examine two methods for solving equations such as this one.
Method 1: Use of dividing out common factors.
7 is associated with
Divide out the 7’s.
3 is associated with
Check: When
becomes
,
a true statement.
The solution to
Method 2: Use of reciprocals
Recall that if the product of two numbers is 1, the numbers are reciprocals. Thus
Multiply both sides of the equation by
Notice that we get the same solution using either method.
-8 is associated with
Check: When
becomes
,
a true statement.
Since
Check: When
becomes ![]()
The solution to
Use the multiplication/division property of equality to solve each equation. Be sure to check each solution.
Having examined solving equations using the addition/subtraction and the multiplication/division principles of equality, we can combine these techniques to solve more complicated equations.
When beginning to solve an equation such as
To associate numbers and letters, we use the order of operations.
To undo an association between numbers and letters, we use the order of operations in reverse.
Solve each equation. (In these example problems, we will not show the checks.)
-4 is associated with
6 is associated with
3 is associated with
-8 is associated with
Subtract m from both sides.
8 is associated with m by subtraction. Undo the association by adding 8 to both sides.
6 is associated with m by multiplication. Undo the association by dividing both sides by 6.
Notice that if we had chosen to isolate m on the left side of the equation rather than the right side, we would have proceeded as follows:
Subtract
Add 6 to both sides,
Divide both sides by -6.
This is the same result as with the previous approach.
7 is associated with
8 is associated with
Solve each equation. Be sure to check each solution.
Solve each equation. Be sure to check each result.
((Reference)) Use the distributive property to compute
((Reference)) Approximating

((Reference)) Find the area of the parallelogram.

220 sq cm
((Reference)) Find the value of
((Reference)) Solve the equation
"Used as supplemental materials for developmental math courses."